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Prophylactic Antibiotic Treatment for Hand Lacerations Involving Flexor and/or Extensor Tendon

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hand Laceration
Tendon Involved
Clean Laceration
No Bone Involved
Interventions
Drug: Antibiotic-Cefamezin
Registration Number
NCT01899781
Lead Sponsor
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel
Brief Summary

The investigators assume that simple hand lacerations involving flexors or extensors tendons, do not require prophylactic antibiotic treatment to prevent wound infection.

Detailed Description

Hand lacerations are divided to "complicated" which involves tendons, nerves, bones, and joints, and "simple" which involves only cutaneous and subcutaneous tissue.

prophylactic antibiotic should not be given in a clean simple lacerations, and should be given when a bone is involve (open fracture). But there is not enough data, weather prophylactic antibiotic treatment should be given when only tendons are involved. The investigators will examine 2 groups of 30 patients each with clean hand lacerations involving tendons. One group will be treated with prophylactic antibiotic and the other wont be treated, randomly. The investigators assume that the rate of wound infection wont be different between the 2 groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hand laceration
  • Tendon involeved
  • Clean laceration
  • No bone involved
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant
  • Children
  • Immunocompremised patients
  • "Dirty" lacerations

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
with antibiotic and without antibioticAntibiotic-Cefamezin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rate of wound infections2 years

signs of wound/tissue infection, levels of WBC, ESR, CRP

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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