跳至主要内容
临床试验/NL-OMON55418
NL-OMON55418招募中4 期

Prevention of hepatic Encephalopathy by Administration of Rifaximin and Lactulose in patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing placement of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: a multi-centre randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial. The PEARL trial - The PEARL trial

Academisch Medisch Centrum0 个研究点目标入组 185 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
185

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 至 99(—)

入选标准

  • 1. Elective TIPS placement for refractory ascites or recurrent variceal
  • * Recurrent tense ascites and one or more of the following criteria:
  • i. Not responding to the maximal dose of diuretics (400mg spironolactone and
  • 160mg furosemide).
  • ii. Kidney insufficiency (Creatinine > 135 umol/L) induced by diuretics.
  • iii. Electrolyte disturbances (Sodium < 125 mmol/L, Potassium > 5.5 mmol/L)
  • induced by diuretics.
  • iv. Not tolerating higher dose of diuretics. (e.g. because of subjective side
  • effects like muscle cramps).
  • * (Recurrent) variceal bleeding, not responsive to treatment with endoscopic
  • band ligation and/or beta-blockers, with a high risk of failure of endoscopic
  • i. Patients with a variceal bleeding and Child-Pugh C (10-13 points) cirrhosis
  • ii. Patients with a variceal bleeding, Child-Pugh B and an active bleeding
  • during endoscopy
  • 2. Age * 18 years
  • 3. Confirmed liver cirrhosis as documented by liver biopsy, elastography (e.g.
  • Fibroscan) or combination of usual radiological and biochemical criteria.
  • 4. Signed informed consent

排除标准

  • 1. Any absolute contraindications for TIPS placement:
  • a. History of hepatic encephalopathy grade II-IV without precipitating factor
  • b. Heart failure NYHA * grade 3
  • c. Hepatocellular carcinoma (multifocal or large or centrally located)
  • d. Systemic infection / sepsis
  • e. Severe pulmonary hypertension
  • f. Unrelieved bile duct obstruction
  • g. Technically not feasible
  • h. Poor liver function (MELD score > 20)
  • 2. Use of ciclosporin
  • 3. Life-threating variceal bleeding with emergency TIPS placement
  • 4. Age > 80 years
  • 5. Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension
  • 6. Portal vein thrombosis (main trunk)
  • 7. Current or recent (<3 months) use of rifaximin
  • 8. Overt neurologic diseases such as Alzheimer*s disease, Parkinson*s disease
  • 9. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • 10. Patients refusing or unable to sign informed consent

研究者

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