Comparative Analysis of Cryotherapy Combined With Bowen Therapy Versus Medical Massage for Managing Acute Ankle Sprain
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Ankle Sprains
- Sponsor
- Rehabilitation Centre Zivot
- Enrollment
- 40
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Pain Intensity Reduction
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
Foot pain is particularly prevalent among older adults, affecting approximately 20% to 37% of men and women aged 45 years and older living in the community. Ankle pain is somewhat less common. This study evaluates the combined impact of cryotherapy (ice application) with Bowen therapy versus traditional medical massage in alleviating symptoms. A total of 41 patients, aged 32-75 years participated and were divided into two treatment groups: one receiving medical massage and ice, and the other Bowen therapy and ice, with three sessions over 15 days. Pain and functionality were measured using the VAS pain scale and Roland-Morris questionnaire. Findings revealed improvements in both groups, with the Bowen therapy group achieving greater pain reduction and functional improvement, suggesting potential advantages of Bowen therapy combined with cryotherapy for managing symptoms.
Investigators
Darko Bilic
Director
Rehabilitation Centre Zivot
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Participants aged 32 to 75 years.
- •Diagnosed with ankle sprain by a qualified healthcare professional (physiatrist or orthopedist).
- •Able to provide informed consent.
- •Willing to comply with the study protocol and attend all scheduled therapy sessions.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Presence of serious spinal pathologies (e.g., cancer, osteoporosis, trauma, or fracture).
- •History of significant neurological disorders or conditions affecting mobility.
- •Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- •Previous surgical interventions on the spine or significant other surgeries within the last six months.
- •Current use of medications that affect pain perception (e.g., opioids).
- •Participation in other therapeutic interventions for low back pain during the study period.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Pain Intensity Reduction
Time Frame: 15 days
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), which allows participants to rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). This measure will be taken at baseline (Day 1) and at the end of the intervention period (Day 15) to evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions in reducing pain levels.
Secondary Outcomes
- Functional Improvement(15 days)