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Photographic Library of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis Subjects Treated With Infliximab (Study P05047)

Completed
Conditions
Psoriasis
Interventions
Biological: Infliximab
Registration Number
NCT00749398
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This is a national, multi-center, observational, prospective photographic atlas study in subjects who are treated with infliximab for moderate-to-severe psoriasis in daily clinic according to local country regulations and reimbursement.

Detailed Description

Subjects will enter this study using a non-probability sampling method.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
133
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female, age >=18 with moderate-to-severe psoriasis.
  • Patient for whom the physician has decided to initiate psoriasis treatment with infliximab in accordance with the terms of the European labeling.
  • Patient must demonstrate his/her willingness to participate in the observational study by signing a written consent.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient unable to understand and answer a self administered questionnaire.
  • No specific non-inclusion criteria will be applied to eligible patients.
  • Contradiction and/or Precaution listed in the Summary of Product Characteristics.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InfliximabInfliximabSubjects with moderate-to-severe psoriasis who are treated with infliximab in daily clinics according to local country regulations and reimbursements.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dynamic Photographic PGA Score as Assessed by Two DermatologistsWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 30 (Visit 6)

The dynamic PGA score resulted from the comparison of two sets of pictures/visits. The dynamic PGA was scored twice, at the middle and at the end of the observation period (comparison between picture sets of Week 0 (Visit 1) and Week 14 (Visit 4) visits and comparison between picture sets of Week 0 (Visit 1) and Week 30 (Visit 6) visits. Dynamic PGA was assessed by two dermatologists and the mean of the two readings was used. Clinical improvement was measured with a 10 centimeter (cm)-visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no improvement) to 10 (disappearance of lesions).

Static Photographic Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Score as Assessed by Two DermatologistsWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

Digital pictures of each participant's whole body were taken at each visit. Static PGA was assessed by two dermatologists on the basis of these pictures at a single point in time. The mean of the two readings from the dermatologists was used. Static PGA score ranged from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (extreme psoriasis). The higher the number, the more severe the psoriasis was.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) ScoreWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

PASI ranged from 0 (no symptoms) to 72 (very marked symptoms) and assessed 3 clinical signs within each area (head, arms, trunk, and legs): erythema (redness), induration (thickness), and desquamation (scaling).

Dynamic PGA Score as Assessed by the InvestigatorWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 30 (Visit 6)

The dynamic PGA was scored twice, at the middle and at the end of the observation period. Clinical improvement from Baseline (Visit 1) was evaluated with a 10 cm-VAS ranging from 0 (no improvement) to 10 (disappearance of lesions) at the Week 14 (Visit 4) and Week 30 (Visit 6) visits.

Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) Involved With PsoriasisWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5),Week 30 (Visit 6)
Static PGA Score as Assessed by the InvestigatorWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

Static PGA was assessed at each visit by the investigator. Static PGA score ranged from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (extreme psoriasis). The higher the number, the more severe the psoriasis was.

Dynamic PGA Score as Assessed by the ParticipantWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 30 (Visit 6)

The dynamic PGA was scored twice, at the middle and at the end of the observation period. Clinical improvement from Baseline (Visit 1) was evaluated with a 10 cm-VAS ranging from 0 (no improvement) to 10 (disappearance of lesions) at the Week 14 (Visit 4) and Week 30 (Visit 6) visits.

Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) ScoreWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

The nail was divided with imaginary horizontal and longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail was given a score for nail bed psoriasis (0-4) and nail matrix psoriasis (0-4) depending on the presence of any of the features of nail psoriasis in that quadrant. Each nail was evaluated, and the sum of all the nails was the total NAPSI score. The sum of the scores from all nails ranged from 0 (no psoriasis) to 80 (psoriasis present in all 4 quadrants of all 10 nails).

Static PGA Score as Assessed by the ParticipantWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

Participants assessed their psoriasis at Week 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), and Week 30 (Visit 6) according to the Static PGA score, which ranged from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (extreme psoriasis). The higher the number, the more severe the psoriasis was.

Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) ScoreWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

DLQI ranged from 0 (no effect on participant's life) to 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life) and was computed by summing the score (each ranging from 0 to 3) of each of a 10-item questionnaire.

Number of Participants With Satisfactory Health StatusWeek 0 (Visit 1), Week 2 (Visit 2), Week 6 (Visit 3), Week 14 (Visit 4), Week 22 (Visit 5), Week 30 (Visit 6)

Participant's opinion on his/her health status, as assessed by the following question: "Think about all the ways your psoriasis is affecting you, do you consider that your current status is satisfactory? (Yes/No)"

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