Effect of virtual reality on pain and anxiety

Not Applicable

• Conditions: Circumcision surgery.; Anxiety disorder, unspecified; F41.9

• Registration Number: IRCT20190419043323N1
• Lead Sponsor: Gonabad University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 24 February 2020

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: Male
• Target Recruitment: 40

Inclusion Criteria

Children Referred to the Urology Clinic of Gonabad University Jihad for Circumcision Surgery
Complete the informed consent form to participate in the research
Age over 5 years
Not having a history of personality anxiety (interviewing parents)
No history of surgery (interview with parents)
Has no history of hearing or visual impairments (interview with parents)
Lack of hypospadiasis or epipadiasis
Lack of clotting problems

Exclusion Criteria

The child or parent's unwillingness to continue participating in the study for any reason
Developing extreme anxiety during the study
Abnormal bleeding during surgery

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pain. Timepoint: 30 minutes before circumcision, The moment the circumcision begins, End of circumcision. Method of measurement: OUCHER pain questionnaire.;Anxiety. Timepoint: 30 minutes before circumcision, The moment the circumcision begins, End of circumcision. Method of measurement: observational scale of behavioral distress – revised.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pain. Timepoint: 30 minutes before circumcision, The moment the circumcision begins, End of circumcision. Method of measurement: Oucher Pain Questionnaire.;Anxiety. Timepoint: 30 minutes before circumcision, The moment the circumcision begins, End of circumcision. Method of measurement: observational scale of behavioral distress – revised.