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An open study to investigate the effect of 4 instead of 2 daily dosing mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in renal transplant patients on diarrhea

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
transplantatie geneeskunde
Renal transplantation
Registration Number
NL-OMON30619
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Male or female > 18 years old
Renal transplantation > 6 months with stable renal function (serum creatinine < 250 mumol/L)
Use of MMF (Cellcept®) 2 times daily
History of diarrhea (> 1 month >= 3 times a day loose/ watery stool in at least 75% of the cases)
Willing and capable to give written informed consent
Able to communicate and cooperate with the investigators

Exclusion Criteria

Usage of morfinomimetics, anti-diarretics, laxans or other drugs that are known to induce diarrhea.
Recent use of antibiotics (< 4 weeks before study)
Gastro-intestinal infections (Yersinea, Campylobacter, Shigella, Salmonella, Clostridium difficile toxin, CMV)
Known gastro-intestinal diseases or recent major gastro-intestinal surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Stool frequency and faeces weight<br /><br>- Incidence of acute graft rejection (according to BANFF 1997 criteria)</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Quality of life as measured by the SF36 questionnaire<br /><br>- Renal function as measured by serum creatinine and creatinine clearance<br /><br>(Cockcroft-Gault formula)<br /><br>- Intestinal permeability as measured by the intestinal permeability<br /><br>lactulose-mannitol test<br /><br>- Comparison of the 2 hours MMF-AUC (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min) between a 2 and<br /><br>4 times daily schedule<br /><br>- Faeces bacterial profile<br /><br>- Incidence of adverse events<br /><br>- Co-medication used during the study will be analyzed </p><br>
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