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High-dose Levofloxacin in Community-acquired Pneumonia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diseases of th respiratory system
Registration Number
KCT0000374
Lead Sponsor
Ewha Womans University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

radiologic evidence of pneumonia on a chest x-ray and the presence of at least one of the followings: oral temperature greater than 38°C or less than 35.5°C, leukocytosis [white blood cell count (WBC) >10,000/mm3], or a high proportion of banded neutrophils more than 10%. Subjects were enrolled when they exhibited typical clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia and were able to produce sputum samples.

Exclusion Criteria

suspected infection in areas other than the respiratory system; suspected intolerance to the experimental and control drugs; allergy to or severe side-effects from levofloxacin, azithromycin, ceftriaxone, quinolones, macrolides, or beta-lactams; hospital admission more than 2 weeks before the beginning of the study; receipt of intravenous antibiotics in the 24 h before enrollment; creatinine clearance less than 20 mL/min; empyema requiring chest drainage; chronic lung disease with impaired lung function; evidence of aspiration pneumonia; human immunodeficiency virus infection or immunosuppression (CD4+ cell count < 200/cm3); long-term tranquilizer use for treatment of epilepsy; co-morbidity likely to confound clinical evaluation; receipt of any drug for other clinical experiments within 30 days; pregnancy; and breast-feeding

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical efficacy: Clinical symptoms and signs, and radiologic findings
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Microbiologic evaluation;Tolerability and safety
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