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Sexual Dysfunction in Patients With Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Completed
Conditions
Sexual Dysfunction
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Interventions
Other: visual pain scale (VASpain/fatigue), Beck depression index (BDI), the sexuality-importance score, sexual intercourse frequency
Registration Number
NCT05727566
Lead Sponsor
Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the frequency of sexual dysfunction in women with myofascial pain syndrome and its relationship with clinical parameters.

Detailed Description

The frequency of sexual dysfunction in reproductive-aged married women with primary myofascial pain syndrome will be evaluated in a prospective, cross-sectional survey-type study. The medical history of each participant was obtained and they underwent a detailed physical examination. Sociodemographic and clinic characteristics of all participants (age, education, marital status, employment status, family structure, income status, Body Mass Index(BMI), disease duration, number of pregnancies, sleep quality, etc.) were recorded. Pain and fatigue levels of the patients were measured by the visual pain scale (VAS), mood states by the Beck depression index (BDI), sexual function of the participants was assessed by the 0-10 Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess the degree of importance of sexuality (the sexuality-importance score). In addition, weekly/monthly sexual intercourse frequency was asked to all participants (patient and control groups). The questionnaires were administered to all participants in a room where they were alone with a female physician, and a suitable environment was provided for the patients to fill out the questionnaire. Patients were assured of the confidentiality of their information. Only questions that were not understood by the patient were explained without guidance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Myofascial pain syndrome (>3 months) was diagnosed in a female.
  • Being between the ages of 18 and 50, married, sexually active, and not menopausal
  • Volunteering to participate in the study, and being able to communicate easily.
Exclusion Criteria
  • a history of systemic disease (cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, etc.)
  • major psychiatric illness, mental retardation
  • uncontrollable respiratory system problems
  • endocrine diseases, neurological diseases
  • previous hysterectomy or vaginal surgery, a history of sexually transmitted diseases
  • urinary or anal incontinence
  • limited motion in the upper or lower extremities
  • Fibromyalgia
  • inflammatory rheumatic diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, etc.)
  • cervical/lumbar radiculopathy or myelopathy
  • communication problems
  • pregnancy, lactation
  • taking estrogen therapy
  • use antidepressant, anxiolytic, and antiepileptic drugs
  • chronic alcohol users

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy controlsvisual pain scale (VASpain/fatigue), Beck depression index (BDI), the sexuality-importance score, sexual intercourse frequencyHealthy control of reproductive-aged married women with compatible sociodemographic characteristics
Patients with primer myofascial pain sydromevisual pain scale (VASpain/fatigue), Beck depression index (BDI), the sexuality-importance score, sexual intercourse frequencypain for at least three months (myofascial pain) reproductive-aged married womens (18-50 years)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sexuality-importance score11.05.2022-15.03.2023 (cross-sectional)

Sexual function of the participants was assessed by the 0 (never mind)-10(very important) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess the degree of importance of sexuality.

The frequency of sexual intercourse11.05.2022-15.03.2023 (cross-sectional

Weekly/monthly sexual intercourse frequency was asked of all participants.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Beck depression index (BDI)11.05.2022 - 15.03.2023 (cross-sectional)

In the assessment of depression severity, the Turkish version of the 21-item Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used, which is one of the most common psychometric tests used and a value of 0 to 3 is assigned for each answer to each item.

Visual analog scale (VAS pain/fatigue)11.05.2022 - 15.03.2023 (cross-sectional)

All participants were assessed in terms of pain and fatigue levels by means of a visual analogue scale of 0-10 cm (VAS).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Health Sciences, Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

🇹🇷

Konya, Turkey

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