The Hydromorphone Trial
- Conditions
- Analgesia for Postoperative PainAlternative and Complementary Medicine - Pain management
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12605000292673
- Lead Sponsor
- Stephen Lim
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 30
ASA 1 or 2. Major Gynaecological Surgery involving skin or mucosal incision (e.g. laparotomy, total abdominal hysterectomy, vaginal hysterectomy +/- anterior/posterior repair).Decision to use patient controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) in the postoperative period.
Nasal pathology.Allergy to shellfish (chitosan a natural constituent of mollusc seashell is added to the hydromorphone mixture to aid in prolonging mucosal absorption).Intolerance to opioids.Decision to use epidural analgesia postoperatively.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Clinical effectiveness of a single dose of 2mg hydromorphone administered intranasally, as measured by redution of pain intensity at rest, compared with the administration of 1mg hydromorphone intravenously.[Pain scores (visual analogue scale - VAS) will be collected immediately prior to (baseline) and at 5, 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes after each method of hydromorphone administration.]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method ausea, sedation and pruritus scores (VAS).[Collected immediately prior to and 60 minutes after hydromorphone administration.];Presence of side effects including pain or burning in the nasal passages.[After intransal administration.];Patient preference/acceptability - intranasal versus intravenous.[];Change in oxygen saturation post dose measured by pulse oximetry.[];Drug Kinetics (bioavailability, volume of distribution, elimination) of intranasal hydromorphone.[Blood sampled via IV cannula at 2, 5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 180 minutes after administration for both routes.]