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Phase 2 trial of sphincter-preserving operation for low rectal cancer

Phase 1
Conditions
Rectal cancer
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000001161
Lead Sponsor
ISR study group
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who prefer a standard operation, abdomino-perineal resection. 2. Tumors which were suspected of scirrous invasions. 3. Patients who underwent preoperative therapies such as chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy. 4. Severe anal dysfunction 5. Double cancers. 6. Severe complications such as diabetes, hypertension or pulmonary fibrosis. 7. Patients who have psychogenic disease. 8. Informed consent was not given. 9. Not judged as eligible by doctors.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of a successful therapy Mortality rate Three-year local recurrence rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morbidity rate Anal function Three-year disease free survival Rate of patients who avoided permanent stoma Evaluation of QO
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