A Study of Novel Smoking Cessation Interventions in Current and Former Injection Drug Users
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation
研究概览
简要总结
Cigarette smoking is very common in current and former injection drug users and is known to cause chronic lung diseases. Quitting smoking is proven to improve the health of people addicted to cigarettes. . Little information exists regarding the perceptions and characteristics of drug users regarding quitting smoking. Additionally, most programs designed to help people quit smoking are not very successful. One reason these programs may not work well is because it is difficult to motivate people to quit smoking. New methods of motivating changes in behavior include small monetary payments for healthy behavior and reporting breathing tests with the concept of "lung age," which is the age of an average healthy person with similar breathing test results. For example, a health care provider can report results as "Although you are 50 years old, you have the lungs for a 70 year old". In this proposal, the investigators plan to first explore the beliefs and characteristics of current and former injection drug users and how they are related to quitting smoking. The investigators then plan to study whether the use of two new methods of motivation increases the chances that this group will stop smoking.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Factorial
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Active smoker
排除标准
- •Enrollment in smoking cessation protocol
- •Current use of nicotine replacement therapy
研究组 & 干预措施
Contingency Management
干预措施: Contingency Management (Behavioral)
Lung age + Contingency Management
干预措施: Lung age + Contingency Management (Behavioral)
Usual care
干预措施: Usual care (Behavioral)
Lung Age
干预措施: Lung age (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation
时间窗: 6 months
The primary outcome will be validated tobacco cessation at 6 months. Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation will be assessed by self-report of smoking status combined with CO measurement.
次要结局
- Self efficacy and intention to quit(6 months)
- Cessation attempts(6 months)
