Effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on rectus abdominus and transverse abdominus on the respiratory parameters in stroke survivors- a randomized controlled trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 34
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Spirometry, palpation meter (PALM) device, chest expansion, Barthel Index
研究概览
简要总结
WHO defines stroke as rapidly developed clinical signs of focal(or global) disturbance of cerebral function, lasting more than 24 hours or leading to death, with no apparent cause other than vascular origin. Stroke has various symptoms including muscular and cognitive domines, one of the most overlooked symptom is the respiratory complications. The aim of the study is to identify the effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulator on the respiratory and abdominal muscles and its effects on the respiratory parameters. Selected participants will be randomly allocated into control group and experimental group. The control group will be receiving conventional physiotherapy established for stroke management and the experimental group will receive the conventional physiotherapy along with neuro-muscular electrical stimulation, electrical stimulation will be given for 5 days with the frequency of 50 Hz, pulse duration of 300 microseconds. the outcome measures which will be used are spirometry, chest expansion using inch tape, PALM meter and Barthel index, these outcomes will be assessed pre and post intervention. The data collected will be assessed and analysed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 盲法
- Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40.00 Year(s) 至 75.00 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Consent of the patient to participate in the study is required.
- •Participants should be aged between 40 and 75 years, inclusive of both men and women, with a clinical diagnosis of stroke.
- •The patient must be hemodynamically stable on the day of examination and intervention.
- •The duration of stroke from onset should be up to 6 months.
排除标准
- •Patients with a history of seizures, individuals who have undergone thoracic or abdominal surgery in the past year, and those experiencing respiratory tract infections should be noted.
- •Additionally, consideration should be given to patients with chronic respiratory diseases affecting respiratory muscle function (such as bronchial asthma or COPD), individuals with grade 4 and 5 strength of abdominal muscles, and patients with pacemakers.
结局指标
主要结局
Spirometry, palpation meter (PALM) device, chest expansion, Barthel Index
时间窗: outcomes will be assessed at baseline and after 1 week of intervention
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Adriana Maria Dsouza
Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy, Nitte( Deemed to be University)
