MedPath

Immunonutrition and Psychosocial Factors in the Recovery of Patients After Gastrectomy: a Multidimensional Analysis

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Salutogenesis
Sense of Coherence
Registration Number
NCT06578858
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
Brief Summary

To conduct this research, the following guiding question was formulated: "Can immunonutrition, combined with the assessment of SOC and resilience, provide a broad view of the physical and psychological results during the treatment and recovery process of patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery?". This led to the formulation of the following hypothesis: "Patients who received immunonutrition and who have higher levels of resilience and sense of coherence will tend to exhibit more favorable clinical and laboratory outcomes for recovery after gastric cancer surgery.

In order to answer the question and test the study hypothesis, the general objective consisted of:

To evaluate the association of clinical and laboratory outcomes with the sense of coherence and resilience of patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery who received immunonutrition.

In view of this general objective, the following specific objectives were formulated:

* To evaluate the levels of resilience and sense of coherence in patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery who received immunonutrition.

* Analyze the results of blood count and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in patients who received immunonutrition after gastric cancer surgery.

* Identify the association between resilience levels, sense of coherence, blood count and CRP values with clinical outcomes, such as length of hospital stay and wound recovery, in patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery who used immunonutrition.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Adult or elderly patients (age ≥ 18 years) Treated at Consultório Guararapes Underwent surgery to remove gastric cancer Used immunonutrition in the pre, post, or perioperative period Applicable to both sexes

Exclusion Criteria

Pre-existing hematologic diseases that may affect blood count results History of drug abuse (legal and/or illegal) Presence of other neoplasms History of psychological disorders affecting ability to respond to study questionnaires

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Resilience Levels and Clinical OutcomesQuestionnaires to assess resilience and sense of coherence will be administered once, after gastric cancer removal surgery.

1) Separate outcome measures:

Levels of resilience Title: Measure of resilience level Description: Resilience will be measured using the Resilience Scale, with scores ranging from (1.00 - 2.99) = Low; (3.00 - 4.30) = Normal; (4.31 - 5.00) = High Unit of measurement: Score Measurement tool: Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)

Sense of coherence Title: Measure of sense of coherence Description: Sense of coherence will be assessed using the Sense of coherence Scale, with a median of 35 Unit of measurement: Median (35) Measurement tool: Sense of coherence scale questionnaire (SOC-13)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Consultorios Guararapes

🇧🇷

Jaboatão dos Guararapes, Pernambuco, Brazil

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath