MedPath

Annexin A2 as a Novel Diagnostic Marker in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Completed
Conditions
Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Interventions
Procedure: blood sample
Registration Number
NCT02541149
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

This study aimed to investigate the clinical utility of Annexin A2 serum level as a novel diagnostic marker of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to correlate its level with alpha fetoprotein the current marker ofhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Detailed Description

This study was carried out in HCC clinic , Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo; Egypt and included :Group 1: Fifty patients with early stage hepatocellular carcinoma(BCLC stage A); Group 2:Twenty five patients with chronic liver disease diagnosed based on clinical, laboratory, and ultrasonographic investigations; Control Group: Fifteen healthy, age and sex-matched subjects with seronegative hepatitis viral markers .All groups were subjected to thorough history taking, full clinical examination, and laboratory investigations including viral hepatitis markers: HBsAg and HCV antibodies using ELISA technique and HCV RNA using real time PCR for HCV antibody positive patients, AFP by electrochemiluminescence and Annexin A2 estimation using ELISA technique.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inclusion criteria for HCC cases:

    1. Confirmed diagnosis of HCC according to the European association of study of liver diseases [13].
    2. Early stage HCC (Stage A), using the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system, (single or 3 nodules < 3cm PS 0) For all participants:.
  • Informed consent from all participants before enrollment in the study.

Exclusion Criteria
  • For HCC patients:

    1-Imtermediate or advanced stage HCC as defined by BCLC 2. Major vascular tumor invasion or metastasis confirmed by radiological imaging studies.

    1. Patients with other suspected solid malignancies or metastatic liver tumors, 4. Other types of chronic liver diseases (CLD) such as autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis.
  • For all participants:

    • Refusal to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1:blood sampleFifty patients with early stage hepatocellular carcinoma(BCLC stage A)
Group 2blood sampleTwenty five patients with chronic liver disease diagnosed based on clinical, laboratory, and ultrasonographic investigations;
Group 3blood sampleControl Group: Fifteen healthy, age and sex-matched subjects with seronegative hepatitis viral markers
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
serum Annexin A2 in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, chronic liver disease and healthy subjects1 month

to determine the clinical utility of Annexin A2 serum level as a novel diagnostic marker of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to correlate its level with alpha fetoprotein the current marker of (HCC).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath