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Spinal Fusion and Rehabilitation Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spondylolisthesis, Degenerative
Spondylolisthesis, Isthmic
Registration Number
NCT00834015
Lead Sponsor
Jyväskylä Central Hospital
Brief Summary

The aim of the present study is to analyse the significance of postoperative combined strength and aerobic training for outcome of the lumbar fusion patients compared to usual care (patients with isthmic or degenerative spondylolisthesis).

Detailed Description

Most of the studies published so far about lumbar fusion surgery have been interested in surgical procedure itself or in comparison of conservative or operative treatment. Less information is available about long-term outcome and exercise programs for operated patients. Therefore the investigators have developed "Spine fusion register", which include data on surgery procedure and outcome (pain, disability, back muscle function, quality of life, working capacity, reoperations and complications etc.) before and after surgery up to 5 years (started in January 1st, 2008). The main purpose of the present study is to analyze the significance of 12-month strength and aerobic training for outcome of the lumbar fusion patients compared to usual care. Patients (N=100) with lumbar fusion because of isthmic or degenerative olisthesis will be will be stratified by catchments area and randomized into combined strength and aerobic training group or into the control group.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • over 20 years old
  • isthmic or degenerative spondylolisthesis
Exclusion Criteria
  • cardiovascular or musculoskeletal diseases, which may exclude their ability to perform strength and endurance training and testing
  • metabolic bone disease
  • psychosocial instability
  • malignant disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
painbaseline, 1 year (+ 1 year follow-up)

visual analogue scale (VAS)

disabilitybaseline, 1 year (+ 1 year follow-up)
quality of lifebaseline, 1 year (+ 1 year follow-up)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
spine mobilitybaseline, 1 year

flexion tests and lateral bending test

fear of movementbaseline, 1 year postoperatively

Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia

depressive symptomsbaseline, 1 year

DEPS-scale

trunk muscle strengthbaseline, 1 year

isometric strength of flexor and extensor

physical activitybaseline, 1 year

International Physical Activity Questionnaire (short form)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Jyväskylä Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Jyväskylä, Finland

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