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Role of Rehabilitation for the Repair of Pelvic Floor Injuries Associated to Vaginal Delivery Identified by 3/4D Transperineal Ultrasound

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pelvic Floor Disorders
Ultrasound Therapy; Complications
Physical Disorder
Obstetric Labor Complications
Registration Number
NCT03592160
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Universitario de Valme
Brief Summary

SUMMARY: (Objective, design, scope of the study, subjects of study, instrumentation, results, conclusions)

Objectives: To evaluate if the physiotherapy treatment in pelvic floor dysfunctions, identified by transperineal ultrasound 3 / 4D, in postpartum improve the tone and functionality of pelvic floor.

Design: Post-authorization, prospective, longitudinal randomized intervention study

Scope: Full-term deliveries at the University Hospital. Subjects of study: Full-term primiparous and full-term pregnancies with pelvic floor lesion, identified by transperineal ultrasound 3 / 4D, which are randomized between the physiotherapy treatment of pelvic floor and the non-work.

Variables: Primary variable: Assess the improvement in contractility / tone, evaluation by manometry and assess the anatomical improvement of the area of ?? the genital hiatus, stay by transperineal ultrasound 3 / 4D. Secondary variables: Identify the levator ani muscle injury rate, estimate the sonographic changes in the levator ani muscle through rehabilitation. Analyze the improvement of the symptoms associated with the public organic prolapse and evaluate the improvement of the quality of life.

Data analysis: To detect a difference of 10% in the reduction of the size of the index between the study groups (not intervened / intervened) after 6 months of intervention, standard deviation 10%, Error-alpha 5%, Error- beta 10% (P90%) we need 23 women in each group. Assuming a loss of 10% in the follow-up, the final size would be 52 women, 26 per group.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • Vaginal delivery
  • Cephalic presentation
  • Primiparity
  • At term gestation (37-42 weeks)
  • No prior pelvic floor corrective surgery
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancies with severe maternal or fetal pathology

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Contractility6 months after randomisation

Assess the improvement in contractility / tone, evaluated by manometry, of the pelvic floor produced by the treatment of postpartum physiotherapy of the pelvic floor.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in the levator ani muscle6 months after randomisation

To estimate the ultrasonographic changes in the levator ani muscle after rehabilitation, determining the maximum thicknesses and levator ani muscle area.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain

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