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Internet Obesity Treatment Enhanced With Motivational Interviewing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Internet Obesity Treatment
Behavioral: Internet Obesity Treatment with MI
Behavioral: Contingent MI
Registration Number
NCT01232699
Lead Sponsor
University of Vermont
Brief Summary

Internet-based weight control programs have been shown effective in producing weight loss, but in-person delivery of behavioral weight control produces significantly greater weight loss than on-line delivery of the same program. Motivational Interviewing has been shown to increase weight loss when delivered as an adjunct to in-person weight loss programs but has not been examined in conjunction with web-based obesity treatment. Therefore, the overall goal of this project is to determine if the addition of on-line Motivational Interviewing to a web-based group behavioral obesity treatment program will augment weight loss outcomes.

Detailed Description

This randomized controlled trial is designed to determine whether weight losses in a group behavioral weight loss intervention conducted over the Internet are increased with the inclusion of individual, online MI sessions. All participants will receive the same online 6-month group-based behavioral weight loss program followed by 12 months of weight maintenance. Overweight and obese adults at two study sties (N=426) will be randomized to (1) Internet intervention; or 2) Internet intervention with individual MI sessions occurring at three month intervals on a fixed schedule (Internet+MI-Fixed). Assessments will be conducted every six months and will include measures of body weight and height, diet and exercise behaviors, Quality of Life, adherence measures (eg., attendance, compliance with self-monitoring), social influence components, motivation, treatment satisfaction, demographic data and descriptive information regarding use of website components. A third arm was added for the final 3 intervention cohorts. All participants received the program as described above with the addition of motivational interviewing contingent on participants' attendance in classes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
495
Inclusion Criteria
  • must be over 18
  • must have a BMI between 18 and 50
  • must live within 60 minutes driving distance of University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR, or University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont
  • must be able to walk for exercise
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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Internet Obesity TreatmentInternet Obesity TreatmentParticipants will attend weekly class sessions on line and track food and exercise in an on-line journal.
Internet Obesity Treatment with MIInternet Obesity Treatment with MIParticipants will attend weekly classes on line, record food and exercise in an on-line journal, and will have no more than 6 individual motivational interviewing sessions.
Contingent MIContingent MIIntervention is the same as for the MI arm, however participants will only receive MI if meeting certain treatment participation conditions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in body weight0

Weights will be taken in street clothes without shoes using a hospital quality digital floor model scale. Height will be taken at baseline using a wall-mounted stadiometer and BMI will be calculated as weight (kg)/height(m2)

Change in Body Weight18 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adherence to Treatment Components18 months
Motivation Measures18 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Behavioral Weight Management Program/Univ of Vermont

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

University of Arkansas for the Medical Sciences

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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