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A Study to Investigate the Clinical Benefit of Isatuximab in Combination With Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Adults With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Not Eligible for Transplant

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Plasma Cell Myeloma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03319667
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

Primary Objective:

-To demonstrate the benefit of isatuximab in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in the prolongation of progression free survival (PFS) as compared to bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone, in participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) not eligible for transplant.

Secondary Objectives:

* To evaluate in both randomized (isatuximab, bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone combination (IVRd) and bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone combination (VRd)) arms:

* Complete response (CR) rate, as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

* Minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate in participants with CR.

* Very good partial response or better rate, as defined by the IMWG criteria.

* Overall survival (OS).

* To evaluate the overall response rate (ORR) as per IMWG criteria.

* To evaluate the time to progression (TTP) overall and by MRD status.

* To evaluate PFS by MRD status.

* To evaluate the duration of response (DOR) overall and by MRD status.

* To evaluate time to first response (TT1R).

* To evaluate time to best response (TTBR).

* To evaluate progression-free survival on next line of therapy (PFS2).

* To evaluate the sustained MRD negativity \>12 months rate.

* To evaluate safety.

* To determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of isatuximab in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (IVRd arm only).

* To evaluate the immunogenicity of isatuximab in participants receiving isatuximab (IVRd and crossover arms).

* To assess disease-specific and generic health-related quality of life (HRQL), disease and treatment-related symptoms, health state utility, and health status.

Detailed Description

The duration of the study for each participant will include a screening period of up to 4 weeks, an induction period of 24 weeks (4 cycles with a duration of 42 ± 3 days), a continuous treatment period and a crossover period (when applicable). The cycle duration is 28 ± 3 days during the continuous treatment and crossover periods.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
475
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria :

  • Multiple myeloma (IMWG criteria).
  • Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma not eligible for transplant due to age (≥ 65 years) or participants < 65 years with comorbidities impacting possibility of transplant.
  • Evidence of measurable disease.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Age < 18 years.
  • Prior treatment for multiple myeloma.
  • Any other prior or ongoing disease/health conditions incompatible with the study objectives.
  • Organ function values not met.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ( PS) > 2.
  • Hypersensitivity to the study medications.
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or woman of child bearing potential unwilling to use recommended contraception methods.
  • Male participants who disagree to follow the study contraceptive counseling.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Isatuximab/Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IVRd armIsatuximab SAR6509841. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with intravenous (IV) isatuximab + subcutaneous (SC) bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IRd crossover armIsatuximab SAR6509844-weeks cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IVRd armBortezomib1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with intravenous (IV) isatuximab + subcutaneous (SC) bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IVRd armLenalidomide1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with intravenous (IV) isatuximab + subcutaneous (SC) bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IVRd armDexamethasone1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with intravenous (IV) isatuximab + subcutaneous (SC) bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = VRd armBortezomib1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with SC bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = VRd armDexamethasone1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with SC bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Bortezomib/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = VRd armLenalidomide1. Induction treatment with 4x6-week cycles with SC bortezomib + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone 2. Continuous treatment with 4-week cycles with oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IRd crossover armLenalidomide4-weeks cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Isatuximab/Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone = IRd crossover armDexamethasone4-weeks cycles with IV isatuximab + oral lenalidomide + IV or oral dexamethasone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression free survival (PFS)Up to approximately 100 months after the First Participant In (FPI)

Defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progression disease (PD) as determined by the independent review committee (IRC) or the date of death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete response rate (CR)Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Defined as the proportion of participants with CR and stringent complete response (sCR) as assessed by the IRC using the IMWG criteria.

Minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate for participants with CRUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Proportion of participants with CR for whom MRD measurement is negative

Very good partial response (VGPR) or better rateUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Proportion of participants with sCR, CR and VGPR as assessed by the IRC using the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria

Overall survival (OS)Up to approximately 110 months after the FPI

Defined as the time from the date of randomization to death from any cause

Overall response rate (ORR)Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI assessment

Proportion of participants with best overall response (BOR) recorded as sCR, CR, VGPR, or partial response (PR) as assessed by the IRC using the IMWG criteria

Time to progression (TTP)Up to approximately 100 months after FPI

Defined as the time from randomization to date of first documentation of PD as assessed by the IRC using the IMWG criteria

Duration of response (DOR)Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Defined as the time from date of first IRC determined response to date of first IRC PD or death, whichever occurs first for participants achieving sCR, CR, VGPR, or PR

Time to first response (TT1R)Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Time from randomization to the first IRC determined response (PR or better) that is subsequently confirmed

Time to best response (TTBR)Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Defined as the time from randomization to the date of first occurrence of IRC determined best response (PR or better) that is subsequently confirmed

PFS on next line of therapy (PFS2)Up to approximately 110 months after the FPI

Defined as the time from randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression (as assessed by investigator) after initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first

PFS in MRD negative participantsUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of PD or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first in MRD negative participants

Sustained MRD negativity ≥12 months rateUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Defined as the proportion of participants with the maintenance of MRD negativity confirmed ≥12 months apart with no MRD positive test in between.

Adverse EventsUp to 30 days after end of treatment (EOT) visit

Treatment-emergent adverse events/serious adverse events (TEAEs/SAEs) including infusion associated reactions (IARs), second primary malignancies, laboratory parameters, vital signs, weight, ECOG PS, and findings from physical examination

Assessment of PK parameter: CtroughCycle 1 Day 8/Day 15/Day 29 (pre-dose) and Day 1 (pre-dose) of Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 (Duration of each cycle for Cycles 1-4: 6 weeks; Duration of each cycle for Cycles 5-10: 4 weeks)

Isatuximab: Pre-dose plasma isatuximab concentration (Ctrough)

ImmunogenicityUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Presence of anti-drug antibodies against isatuximab

participants reported outcome (PRO): QLQ-C30Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Disease-specific HRQL will be assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) core quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30)

PRO: QLQ-MY20Up to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Disease- and treatment-related quality of life will be assessed using the EORTC myeloma module (QLQ-MY20) questionnaire

PRO: EQ-5D-5LUp to approximately 100 months after the FPI

Health state utility and health status will be assessed using the European Quality of Life Group questionnaire with 5 dimensions and 5 levels per dimension (EQ-5D-5L)

Trial Locations

Locations (104)

Investigational Site Number: 8400006

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Fort Myers, Florida, United States

Investigational Site Number: 8400004

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Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Investigational Site Number: 8400007

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Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Investigational Site Number: 8400005

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Investigational Site Number: 8400001

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Houston, Texas, United States

Investigational Site Number : 0360003

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Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360001

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Waratah, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360002

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Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360007

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South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360005

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Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360004

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Heidelberg West, Victoria, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360006

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Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360008

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West Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0560001

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Liège, Belgium

Investigational Site Number : 1560002

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Beijing, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560003

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Beijing, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560008

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Changchun, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560007

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Fuzhou, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560009

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Guangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560006

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Guangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560005

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Hangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560014

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Hangzhou, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560004

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Nanjing, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560013

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Shanghai, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560011

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Shenyang, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560001

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Tianjin, China

Investigational Site Number : 1560012

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Wuhan, China

Investigational Site Number : 2030002

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Brno, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030007

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Hradec Kralove, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030004

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Olomouc, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030003

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Ostrava - Poruba, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030006

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Plzen, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2030001

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Praha 2, Czechia

Investigational Site Number : 2080002

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Aalborg, Denmark

Investigational Site Number : 2080003

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Aarhus N, Denmark

Investigational Site Number : 2080004

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Odense C, Denmark

Investigational Site Number : 2500011

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Bayonne, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500007

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Caen, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500009

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Dijon, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500008

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La Roche Sur Yon, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500001

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Lille, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500003

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Nantes, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500012

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Paris, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500002

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Pessac, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500006

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Pierre Benite, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500005

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Poitiers Cedex, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500004

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TOULOUSE Cedex 9, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500010

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Vandoeuvre-les-nancy, France

Investigational Site Number : 2760003

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Berlin, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760004

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Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760001

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Heidelberg, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760005

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Tübingen, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 3000003

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Athens, Greece

Investigational Site Number : 3000001

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Athens, Greece

Investigational Site Number : 3000002

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Investigational Site Number : 3800005

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Ancona, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800003

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Bergamo, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800001

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Bologna, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800004

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Brescia, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800002

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Torino, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3920007

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Nagoya-shi, Aichi, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920004

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Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920008

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Konan-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920003

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Kumamoto-shi, Kumamoto, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920009

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Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920005

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Okayama-shi, Okayama, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920006

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Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920001

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Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920002

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Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 3920010

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Yamagata-shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number : 4400002

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Klaipeda, Lithuania

Investigational Site Number : 4400001

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Vilnius, Lithuania

Investigational Site Number : 4840001

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Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico

Investigational Site Number : 5540002

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Takapuna, Auckland, New Zealand

Investigational Site Number : 5540003

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Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand

Investigational Site Number : 5540001

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Auckland, New Zealand

Investigational Site Number : 6160003

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Lodz, Lódzkie, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160001

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Warszawa, Mazowieckie, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160002

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Gdansk, Pomorskie, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160004

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Poznan, Wielkopolskie, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6200002

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Braga, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6200006

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Coimbra, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6200001

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Lisboa, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6200005

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Porto, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6200003

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Porto, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6430001

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Moscow, Russian Federation

Investigational Site Number : 6430002

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Moscow, Russian Federation

Investigational Site Number : 7240005

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Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240004

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Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240003

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Madrid, Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240001

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Murcia, Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7520002

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Lund, Sweden

Investigational Site Number : 7520001

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Stockholm, Sweden

Investigational Site Number : 1580003

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Changhua, Taiwan

Investigational Site Number : 1580002

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Taichung, Taiwan

Investigational Site Number : 1580001

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Taipei, Taiwan

Investigational Site Number : 7920006

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Adana, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920007

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Ankara, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920001

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Ankara, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920002

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Istanbul, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920004

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Izmir, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920003

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Izmir, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920005

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Kayseri, Turkey

Investigational Site Number : 7920008

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Samsun, Turkey

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