A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase Ⅲ Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Amphotericin B Liposome for Injection in Patients With Persistent Febrile Neutropenia
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Amphotericin B liposomes
- Conditions
- Neutropenia and Fever
- Sponsor
- CSPC ZhongQi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.
- Enrollment
- 93
- Primary Endpoint
- Overall success rate
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase III study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Amphotericin B liposomes in patients with persistent neutropenia and fever.
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase III study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Amphotericin B liposomes in patients with persistent neutropenia and fever. About 93 patients will be recruited in this study. The patients will receive Amphotericin B liposomes intravenous infusion at a dose of 3 mg/kg over 2 hours once daily (qd) for a maximum of 12 weeks.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Aged 18 \~ 75 years (inclusive), no gender limitation.
- •Patients with neutrophilic deficiency after solid tumor chemotherapy, hematological tumor chemotherapy, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, etc. (absolute neutrophil count (ANC) in peripheral blood \<500 /mm\^3 (0.5×10\^9 /L) for at least 72 hours at screening).
- •Persistent or recurrent fever (oral temperature ≥38℃ or axillary temperature ≥37.7℃ within 24 hours prior to randomization) after at least 72 hours on broad-spectrum antibiotics, and considering fever to be associated with suspected fungal infection.
- •Female patients must meet one of the following conditions:
- •Menopausal patients, menopause at least 1 year;
- •Patients of childbearing age: Negative for blood/urine pregnancy test before enrollment; agree to take a guaranteed, effective contraception during the study and within 4 weeks after the study.
- •Male patients and their partners must use effective contraception throughout the study period and up to 4 weeks after leaving the study.
- •Patients fully understand and voluntarily participate in this study and sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of allergy to liposomes or amphotericin B.
- •Received systemic treatment of amphotericin B or amphotericin B-containing formulation within 10 days prior to enrollment.
- •Liposome used within 1 month before the signing informed consent.
- •Confirmed or clinically diagnosed invasive fungal infection or known uncontrolled bacteremia or sepsis at screening.
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≥3;
- •Abnormal liver function, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), or ALT/AST ≥3 × ULN with total bilirubin ≥1.5 × ULN, or total bilirubin ≥3 × ULN.
- •Serum creatinine \> 2 × ULN.
- •Serum potassium concentration ≤3.0 mmol/L prior to the first administration, or serum potassium concentration ≤the lower limit of normal value (LLN) in patients undergoing digitalization.
- •12-lead ECG presenting II or III degree atrioventricular block, long QT syndrome or corrected QT interval\>480 ms in the absence of a pacemaker.
- •Cardiac function grade III/IV (NYHA).
Arms & Interventions
Amphotericin B liposomes
Patients with suspected fungal neutropenia and fever will receive amphotericin B liposome 3 mg/kg intravenously. Treatment will be continued until the ANC≥500 /mm\^3 (0.5×10\^9 /L) for more than 72 hrs in terms of patients without evidence of baseline fungal infection and breakthrough fungal infection; or treatment will be continued according to investigator's judgement with a duration ranging from 14 days to 12 weeks in terms of patients with evidence of baseline fungal infection and breakthrough fungal infection.
Intervention: Amphotericin B liposomes
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Overall success rate
Time Frame: From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose
A successful outcome is defined as fulfilling all components of a prespecified 5-part composite endpoint.
Secondary Outcomes
- Percentage of patients without discontinuation of study drug due to side effects or lack of efficacy during the treatment period(From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose)
- Percentage of patients with complete or partial remission of confirmed or clinically diagnosed IFD (baseline fungal infection) at the end of treatment(From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose)
- Percentage of patients without new fungal infections from the initiation of the first dose to 7 days after the last dose(From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose)
- Percentage of patients survived from the initiation of the first dose to 7 days after the last dose(From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose)
- Adverse events(From the screening period to 14 days after the last dose)
- Percentage of patients experienced fever reduction during neutropenia after initiation of treatment(From the initiation of the third dose to 7 days after the last dose)
- Pharmacokinetic profile of amphotericin B(Pre-dose and multiple timepoints up to 4 hours of the last dosePharmacokinetic profile of amphotericin B, Such as "Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)")