Heart Failure Therapy and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction

Registration Number
NCT06671314
Lead Sponsor
Novartis
Brief Summary

This was a retrospective observational cohort study using patient data from the Get With The Guideline-Heart Failure (GWTG-HF) registry linked to Medicare Fee-for-Service (FFS) claims. The main goal of the study was to compare home-time in Medicare FFS patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction discharged with sacubitril/v...

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42494
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time Spent 30 Days Post-discharge by Discharge Sacubitril/Valsartan (SAC/VAL) Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 30

Time spent included home-time days, hospital days, skilled nursing facility days, rehab days, other institutional days, and death days. Home-time was defined as the number of days alive and out of the hospital, skilled nursing facility or inpatient rehabilitation facility.
...

Time Spent 90 Days Post-discharge by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 90

Time spent included home-time days, hospital days, skilled nursing facility days, rehab days, other institutional days, and death days. Home-time was defined as the number of days alive and out of the hospital, skilled nursing facility or inpatient rehabilitation facility.
...

Time Spent 180 Days Post-discharge by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 180

Time spent included home-time days, hospital days, skilled nursing facility days, rehab days, other institutional days, and death days. Home-time was defined as the number of days alive and out of the hospital, skilled nursing facility or inpatient rehabilitation facility.
...

Time Spent 365 Days Post-discharge by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 365

Time spent included home-time days, hospital days, skilled nursing facility days, rehab days, other institutional days, and death days. Home-time was defined as the number of days alive and out of the hospital, skilled nursing facility or inpatient rehabilitation facility.
...

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of All-cause Mortality Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge With a Sacubitril/Valsartan (SAC/VAL) PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Number of All-cause Mortality Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Number of All-cause Mortality or Heart Failure (HF) Hospitalization Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge With a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Number of All-cause Mortality or HF Hospitalization Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Number of All-cause Hospitalization Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge With SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

All-cause hospitalization was defined as any inpatient claim for post-discharge admission to an acute care hospital excluding transfers and hospitalizations for rehabilitation.

Number of All-cause Hospitalization Patients at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

All-cause hospitalization was defined as any inpatient claim for post-discharge admission to an acute care hospital excluding transfers and hospitalizations for rehabilitation.

Number of Patients Hospitalized for HF at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge With a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

HF hospitalization was defined as any inpatient claim with a primary diagnosis of HF (International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification \[ICD-10-CM\] diagnosis codes I098.1, I50.\*, I11.0, I13.0, I13.2) excluding transfers.

Number of Patients Hospitalized for HF at 30, 90, 180, and 365 Days After Discharge Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

HF hospitalization was defined as any inpatient claim with a primary diagnosis of HF (International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification \[ICD-10-CM\] diagnosis codes I098.1, I50.\*, I11.0, I13.0, I13.2) excluding transfers.

Number Patients Hospitalized for Dialysis or End-Stage Kidney Disease at 365 Days After Discharge With and Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for dialysis or end-stage kidney disease was defined as any inpatient claim having a primary diagnosis of dialysis or end-stage kidney disease (International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification \[ICD-10-CM\] diagnosis codes Z99.2, Z49, N18.5, N18.6; or ICD.9 - 585.6, V45.11, V56.0, V56.8)

Number Patients Hospitalized for a Metabolic/Nutritional Disorder at 365 Days After Discharge With and Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for metabolic/nutritional reasons was defined as any inpatient claims with Diagnosis-related group (DRG) codes 640, 641.

Number Patients Hospitalized for Urinary Tract Infection at 365 Days After Discharge With and Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for urinary tract infection was defined as any inpatient claims with a primary diagnosis of International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code N39.0.

Number Patients Hospitalized for a Hip Fracture at 365 Days After Discharge With and Without a SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for hip fracture was defined as any inpatient claims with a primary diagnosis fracture of the neck of the femur.

Difference in Days of Home-time Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

Home-time was defined as the number of days alive and out of the hospital, skilled nursing facility or inpatient rehabilitation facility.

Difference in All-cause Mortality Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Difference in Composite Measure Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365

Composite measure: all-cause mortality or heart failure hospitalization.

Difference in All-cause Re-hospitalization Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Difference in HF Re-hospitalization Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Days 30, 90, 180, and 365
Difference in Hospitalization for Metabolic/Nutritional Disorder Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for metabolic/nutritional reasons was defined as any inpatient claims with Diagnosis-related group (DRG) codes 640, 641.

Difference in Hospitalization for Urinary Tract Infection Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for urinary tract infection was defined as any inpatient claims with a primary diagnosis of International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code N39.0.

Difference in Hospitalization for Hip Fracture Between Discharge With and Without SAC/VAL PrescriptionPost-discharge at Day 365

Hospitalization for hip fracture was defined as any inpatient claims with a primary diagnosis fracture of the neck of the femur.

Number of All-cause Re-hospitalizations per Patient by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 365

SAC/VAL prescription status: with SAC/VAL prescription and without SAC/VAL prescription.

Number of HF Re-hospitalizations per Patient by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 365

SAC/VAL prescription status: with SAC/VAL prescription and without SAC/VAL prescription.

All-cause Re-hospitalization Length of Stay by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 365

SAC/VAL prescription status: with SAC/VAL prescription and without SAC/VAL prescription.

All-cause HF-related Re-hospitalization Length of Stay by Discharge SAC/VAL Prescription StatusPost-discharge at Day 365

SAC/VAL prescription status: with SAC/VAL prescription and without SAC/VAL prescription.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

🇺🇸

East Hanover, New Jersey, United States

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