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Internet Telehealth for Pediatric Asthma Case Management

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Behavioral: CHESS Internet telehealth
Registration Number
NCT00214383
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Brief Summary

The original and primary aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of CHESS with Nurse Case Management on asthma control (symptom-free days), and adherence factors of children aged 4-12. The investigators have expanded the scope of the specific aims. The criteria for their expanded aim is to also interview low-income African-American caregivers to gain an understanding of how they conceptualize their child's asthma, and what they consider to be barriers or facilitators to managing their child's asthma. There is no change in the investigators' original aim.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
301
Inclusion Criteria
  • Parents of children, aged 4-12 with moderate to severe asthma
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CHESS + Case MgtCHESS Internet telehealthCase Management (with monthly support calls) and CHESS services were available for a 12 month intervention period. Support calls refer to check in calls by a nurse to the parents to see how the child is doing. CHESS services include access to a website with information on asthma management, discussion groups and a case manager. The website also include a management tool for asthma symptoms check in, and the case manager used the information entered to tailor the homepage to individual clients.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Symptom-free DaysBaseline compared to the mean of the combined 3, 6, 9, and 12 month scores

A comparison in the average number of days that a child goes without asthma symptoms between experimental and control groups are shown below.

Percentage Changed in Adherence ScoreBaseline compared to the mean of the combined 3, 6, 9, and 12 month scores

A baseline number of participants less dropouts was gauged against the weighted average of the number of participants in study period. The percentage change in adherence from baseline through the study was measured and is reported below, together with confidence intervals.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in Asthma ControlBaseline compared to the mean of the combined 3, 6, 9, and 12 month scores

A six item survey on a seven point Likert scale measuring daytime and nocturnal asthma symptoms, missed school days and rescue medication use in the previous seven days. Lower scores signal better asthma control.

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