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Otitis Treatment with OtoSight™ - Modification of Antibiotic Treatment Intervention in Children

Recruiting
Conditions
Otitis Media Acute
Interventions
Device: OtoSight Middle Ear Scope
Registration Number
NCT06285812
Lead Sponsor
PhotoniCare, Inc.
Brief Summary

A pragmatic, mixed-method trial is to show the ability of OtoSight to change management of the pediatric patient presenting with ear pain in a way that improves patient outcomes and reduces costs.

Detailed Description

Mixed method, multi-center, pragmatic, cluster-randomized effectiveness-implementation investigation focused on pediatric subjects presenting with ear complaints at the office setting.

For the prospective randomized component, eligible clinicians at a given site will be randomized to one of two groups: the OtoSight intervention group or the usual care control group. There will be three (3) periods of post-intervention assessment: 10 days (optional), 6 months, and 12 months.

Eligible subjects will be automatically enrolled (or invited to enroll) in the clinical trial and will receive information. Because this is a non-interference design, frontline care clinicians randomized to either arm will be asked to: (1) assess the presence or absence of fluid in the middle ear; (2) record a diagnosis; and (3) treat the patient as they would according to the information available to them.

A separate retrospective historical matched control arm will also be conducted to analyze potential Hawthorne effect at a subset of collaborating practices or healthcare systems. Randomization of clinicians (and not children) will decrease contamination in the usual practice group (i.e., so clinicians are not asked to flip between intervention and usual care practices).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
700
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pediatric subjects between 6 months and 17 years of age
  • Pediatric subjects presenting for an office visit with ear-related pain (otalgia)/otic complaints/earache indicative of potential Otitis Media with Effusion (OME) or Acute Otitis Media (AOM)
  • Pediatric subjects where otoscopy would traditionally be indicated
  • Pediatric subjects whose parents or legally authorized representative (LAR) have signed an informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • The parent or guardian who attends visits does not speak the same language as their physician
  • Pediatric subjects enrolled in another clinical trial
  • Pediatric subjects with:
  • Signs of severe chronic illness (e.g., immunodeficiency, congenital heart disease, encephalopathy, pulmonary disease other than asthma, and disorder of the ear, nose and throat) or any clinically significant illness or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit the subject from participating in the trial
  • Anatomical conditions that would affect their ability to undergo an otoscopy.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OtoSight #1OtoSight Middle Ear ScopeProspective Randomized Control Trial (RCT)
OtoSight #2OtoSight Middle Ear ScopeCase and provider match
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change the number of antibiotic rounds per patientBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Antibiotic stewardship

Change the clinician rate of antibiotic prescriptionsBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Antibiotic stewardship

Change costs associated with management of pediatric patients presenting with ear-related painBaseline to 21 month Follow Up

Change in overall costs

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in unnecessary antibiotic prescriptionsBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions based on reported diagnosis and treatment recommendations of providers

Change in prescription adherenceBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in prescription adherence

Change medical resource utilizationBaseline to 30 days Follow Up

Change in follow-up visit frequency, ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) referral frequency

Impact clinician confidenceBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in clinician confidence scores reported on Provider CRF

Improve patient outcomesBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in progression to recurrent AOM (rAOM) based on tracking provider diagnoses

Change in Health-related Quality of Life (HQoL)Baseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in HQoL scores reported on the OMO-22 and OM-6

Change in antibiotic prescription rate when fluid not presentBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in antibiotic prescriptions rate when fluid is not present based on reported treatment recommendations of providers

Impact caregiver satisfactionBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in clinician satisfaction scores reported on Provider CRF

Change unnecessary medical interventionBaseline to 12 month Follow Up

Change in amount of unnecessary medical intervention (e.g., tympanostomy tube surgeries) based on tracking provider treatment recommendations and diagnoses

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Abba Medical Group LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

AdventHealth Children's Research

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

HealthStar Physicians

🇺🇸

Morristown, Tennessee, United States

Children's National Hospital

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Trillim Health

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Cyn3rgy Research

🇺🇸

Gresham, Oregon, United States

Carolina ENT

🇺🇸

Orangeburg, South Carolina, United States

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