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Effectiveness of podiatry to prevent foot ulcers in diabetic patients with polyneuropathy

Completed
Conditions
Diabetic foot
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Registration Number
ISRCTN50646165
Lead Sponsor
niversity Maastricht (UM) (The Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
562
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients aged over 18 years, either sex
2. Diabetes mellitus
3. Signs of peripheral polyneuropathy. Polyneuropathy is defined as absence of pressure sensation (10 gram Semmes Weinstein monofilament) and/or absence of the vibration perception sense (128 Hertz tuning fork).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Polyneuropathy not related to diabetes
2. Type 1 diabetes with a duration less than 10 years
3. An active foot ulcer or a healed ulcer in the past year
4. Severe peripheral arterial disease (ankle pressure less than 50 mmHg measured with a hand held Doppler)
5. Foot surgery or peripheral bypass surgery during the past year
6. Rheumatoid disease and renal replacement therapy
7. Patients should not have consulted a podiatrist in the past year

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Development of a foot ulcer during the 3-year follow-up period<br>2. Number of ulcer related procedures in the 3-month period after the first detection of an ulcer
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Severity of the ulcer<br>2. Healing time<br>3. Major interventions<br>4. Hospitalisation days related to ulceration<br><br>Measured at the onset of ulceration and after 3 month after onset of ulceration.
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