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Use of Air Purifiers to Improve Respiratory Health in Children

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Asthma in Children
Interventions
Device: Rensair Compact air purifier unit
Registration Number
NCT05817357
Lead Sponsor
University of Liverpool
Brief Summary

The goal of this pilot study is to investigate if installing an air purifier in the homes of children and young people with asthma improves their asthma outcomes.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does installing an air purifier in the homes of children and young people with asthma improve their asthma outcomes

* Is the use of an air purifier in the home acceptable to children and young people and their families?

Children and young people with asthma attending our clinic will be selected at random to be invited to take part. For those that take part, an air purifier (Rensair Ltd. - Rensair Compact) will be installed in their home for a one-year period. Data will be collected on numbers of asthma attacks, rescue oral steroids, quality of life, symptoms, lung function at the beginning and at three-monthly intervals throughout the study period. The acceptability to children and young people and their families taking part in this study of using an air purifier in their home will also be assessed.

Detailed Description

The goal of this pilot study is to investigate if installing an air purifier in the homes of children and young people with asthma improves their asthma outcomes.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does installing an air purifier in the homes of children and young people with asthma improve their asthma outcomes (including reduction in asthma exacerbations, improvement in symptom control, improvement in quality of life).

* Is the use of an air purifier in the home acceptable to children and young people and their families?

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 5 to 15 years old
  • Attend the asthma clinic in our hospital
  • Have a confirmed physician-diagnosis of asthma from the asthma clinic
  • Live in mainland England (this is due to delivery of the air purification units and also associated maintenance of them)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Nil specific other than not meeting inclusion criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Installation of air purifier (Rensair Ltd - Rensair Compact)Rensair Compact air purifier unitRensair Compact air purifier unit will be installed in the homes of all children/young people participating in this study for a period of one-year.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Asthma control test score12 months

Asthma control test (ACT) or child asthma control test score (cACT) - depending on age of participant - the higher the score the better the asthma control

Number of parent/carer work days missed due to their child's asthma12 months

Number of work days missed due to child's asthma - assessed by questionnaire

Quality of life - mini paediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire score12 months

Quality of life using mini paediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire - the higher the score the better the quality of life

Amount of asthma reliever medication use per week12 months

Amount of use of asthma reliever medication use over a one week period (assessed as a categorical value)

Measurement of fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO)12 months

Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide measurements

Forced expired volume in one second (FEV1)12 months

Spirometry measurements using ERS/ATS criteria and Global Lung Initiative Reference z-score

FEV1:FVC12 months

Spirometry measurements using ERS/ATS criteria and Global Lung Initiative Reference z-score

Number of asthma exacerbations (asthma attacks)12 months

Asthma attacks and unscheduled healthcare visits due to acute asthma (including ED attendance, admission, GP/primary care attendance) - assessed by questionnaire and hospital-recorded attendances/admissions

Number of rescue oral steroid courses12 months

Number of rescue oral steroid courses - assessed by questionnaire and prescription data

Number of school days absent due to asthma12 months

Number of school days missed due to asthma - assessed by questionnaire

Forced vital capacity (FVC)12 months

Spirometry measurements using ERS/ATS criteria and Global Lung Initiative Reference z-score

Acceptability to children and families participating of using an air purifier in their home12 months

Acceptability to children and young people and their families taking part in the study in terms of use of air purifier in their homes - assessed by questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alder Hey Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom

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