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Vitamin D as an Adjunctive Treatment in Patients With Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

Phase 4
Conditions
Bronchiectasis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02507843
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Brief Summary

This study evaluates vitamin D as an adjunctive treatment in patients with non-Cystic Fibrosis bronchiectasis, which are combined with vitamin D deficiency. Half of participants will receive vitamin D supplementation, while the other half will receive placebo.

Detailed Description

To define the therapeutic effect of Vitamin D in the treatment of non-Cystic Fibrosis bronchiectasis by means of a prospective randomized placebo-controlled double blind study with a follow-up of at least one year. To explore whether correction of Vitamin D deficiency by the oral supplementation of Vitamin D triggers the vitamin D receptors-mediated cathelicidin pathway and increases local or systemic concentrations of the natural antimicrobial polypeptide cathelicidin with enhanced eradication of bacteria.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of non-Cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis by High Resolution CT
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D<20 ng/mL]
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current active allergic bronchopulmonary or tuberculosis
  • Diagnosis of any of the following: sarcoidosis, hyperparathyroidism, nephrolithiasis, pulmonary silicosis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection, liver failure, renal failure or malignancy
  • Taking benzothiadiazine derivative, cardiac glycoside, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin or primidone
  • Taking dietary supplement or topical preparation containing vitamin D up to 2 months before first dose
  • Treatment with any investigational medical product or device up to 4 months before first dose
  • Breastfeeding, pregnant or planning a pregnancy
  • Baseline corrected serum calcium > 2.65 mmol/L
  • Baseline serum creatinine > 125 micromol/L

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo groupPlaceboPlacebo will be administered by monthly oral intake. During a prospective follow-up period of one year, the patients will get the normal care with some additional tests for the study.
Vitamin D groupCholecalciferolCholecalciferol will be administered by monthly oral intake. During a prospective follow-up period of one year, the patients will get the normal care with some additional tests for the study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to first acute exacerbationone year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
percentage of patients with one or more exacerbations per yearone year
severity of diseasesone year

FACED(FEV1% predicted, age, chronic colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, radiological extent of the disease, and dyspnea) score

using of antibioticsone year

types of antibiotics used during exacerbations

quality of lifeone year

the Quality of Life-Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) questionnaire

total number of exacerbations per groupone year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital , Tongji University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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