The Effectiveness of Interactive Nursing Education Program Through Health Belief Model Based and Informative Technology-assisted on Atrial Fibrillation Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulant: A Randomized Control Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 150
- 主要终点
- The change of "health beliefs of anticoagulants"
研究概览
简要总结
This study examined patients on taking oral anticoagulants (OACs) are often prescribed for Atrial fibrillation (AFib) to determine the effectiveness of a multiple interactive health education program, which was developed based on the health belief model (HBM) and incorporated information technologies.
详细描述
A randomized controlled study was conducted on the cardiology outpatients. The patients were recruited through purposive sampling. The participants had been diagnosed with AFib and were receiving OACs. The participants were divided according to the blocks of clinic hours and assigned randomly to the experimental group or control group. The control variables involved demographic characteristics and medical history. The dependent variables and corresponding research instruments were medication knowledge and health beliefs, medication satisfaction and quality of life (QoL). Other than the medication knowledge questionnaire, which was assessed monthly, all the measurement instruments were applied twice: first in a pretest, and again in a posttest administered at the third month. The interventions administered to the experimental group were one-on-one instruction and HBM-driven strategies, health information technology system, monthly telephone follow-ups, and providing medication cards. The participants in the control group only received brochure and medication cards.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •diagnosis of Atrial Fibration by a physician and taking oral anticoagulant as treatment
- •20years old or older
- •clear consciousness for communication
- •willingness to participate in research.
排除标准
- •can not communicate clearly
- •without willingness to participate in research
结局指标
主要结局
The change of "health beliefs of anticoagulants"
时间窗: health beliefs of anticoagulants were assessed at baseline, and change from baseline health beliefs of anticoagulants at 3 months
There were 22 questions related to health beliefs of anticoagulants designed by investigators' research team. The range of scores was 0-88. The higher the score, the better the participants' health beliefs was.
The change of "medication knowledge of anticoagulants"
时间窗: medication knowledge of anticoagulants was assessed at baseline, change from baseline medication knowledge of anticoagulants at 2 months, and change from baseline medication knowledge of anticoagulants at 3 months
There were 11 questions related to knowledge of anticoagulants designed by investigators' research team. The range of scores was 0-22. The higher the score, the better the participants' knowledge of anticoagulants was.
次要结局
- The change of "medication satisfaction of anticoagulants"(medication satisfaction of anticoagulants was assessed at baseline, and change from baseline medication satisfaction of anticoagulants at 3 months)
- The change of "quality of life for patients taking anticoagulants"(quality of life for patients taking anticoagulants was assessed at baseline, and change from baseline quality of life for patients taking anticoagulants at 3 months)