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Serum-Ascites Albumin Gradient Analysis in Cancer Patients in Palliative Care

Conditions
Solid Cancer in a Palliative Situation With Ascites
Registration Number
NCT03463655
Lead Sponsor
Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Brief Summary

Current recommendations do not recommend the concomitant administration of albumin after ascites puncture in patients with ascites neoplasia unlike cirrhotic ascites. The etiology of ascites in cancer patients is multifactorial, particularly by hepatic invasion that can lead to ascites loaded with albumin. Ascites punctures therefore lead to undernutrition, recurrent early ascites by decreasing the oncotic pressure by hypo albuminemia and a state of anasarca affecting the quality of life.

Detailed Description

According to the recommendations, each ascites fluid must be sent for biochemical and bacteriological analysis.

Demonstrate the high gradient proportion (percent only, no threshold of significance required). The literature has already validated the importance of supplementing albumen with cirrhotic ascites. Demonstrating that some cancer patients have high gradients, this will be enough to make the practitioner think to supplement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient over 18 years of age followed for a solid cancer in a palliative metastatic situation who had a puncture of ascites.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Minor patient
  • Known cirrhosis

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum-Ascites Albumin Gradient Prevalence3 months

Elevated Serum-Ascites Albumin Gradient Prevalence in Palliative Cancer Patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Metastatic sites3 months

Number of Metastatic sites of patients with a high gradient.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institut Paoli Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, Bouches Du Rhone, France

Institut Paoli Calmettes
🇫🇷Marseille, Bouches Du Rhone, France
Dominique GENRE, MD
Contact
33 4 91 22 37 78
drci.up@ipc.unicancer.fr

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