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Impact of an AI-enabled UV Hand Hygiene Intervention in Primary Schools: a Community Intervention Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intervention in Hand Hygiene for Infectious Diseases Prevention
Registration Number
NCT07160842
Lead Sponsor
Institut Catala de Salut
Brief Summary

Background Hand hygiene refers to the practice of keeping hands clean to prevent the spread of disease. Hand hygiene workshops are an important tool to educate students about the importance of keeping their hands clean and healthy.

Objectives The primary objective of this project is to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention previously used in other settings that incorporates a fluorescence-based device to quantify the quality of hand hygiene in real time, together with a training workshop for students, with the aim of improving health promotion and prevention in the short and medium term (1, 3, and 6 months).

Methods This is a sub-study of the Sentinel Schools Project. It is a controlled before-after study with school level allocation using a single matched pair (1 intervention school; 1 control school) and repeated measures conducted in schools belonging to the Sentinel Schools network within the Camp de Tarragona health region. The study population comprises students enrolled in primary education at these schools. The project field team carried out a pre-intervention assessment of handwashing quality in both study arms using a device that uses fluorescence to detect adequately washed areas of the hand. In the intervention arm, an educational training session on hand hygiene was delivered, followed by post-intervention assessments at short and medium term in both study arms. To examine the acceptability of the intervention, an ad hoc questionnaire was administered to the teachers who supervise the participating classes and also focal groups and enterprises were made to access the acceptability of the intervention.

Statistical Analysis Frequencies and percentages will be calculated for qualitative variables; for quantitative variables, the mean and standard deviation, as well as minimum and maximum values, will be reported. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals will be presented for means and for proportions. Bivariate analyses for quantitative variables will be performed, estimating Pearson correlation coefficients and/or linear regression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
148
Inclusion Criteria
  • students attending third- to sixth-grade of enrolled primary school
Exclusion Criteria
  • physical or intellectual disabilities precluding correct hand hygiene
  • allergy/contraindication to alcohol-based hand rub (ABHR)
  • <80% school attendance.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of hand surface area correctly washedFrom enrollment to the end of the evaluation visits at 6 months

The percentage of clean hand surface area, defined as the proportion of the total hand that was adequately covered with hand rub

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cap Sant Pere

🇪🇸

Reus, Spain

Cap Sant Pere
🇪🇸Reus, Spain

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