Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Advice Combined With a Detailed Discussion of the Spirometric Results With the Primary Care Practitioner on the Smoking Habit in Adult Smokers (ESPITAP)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 596
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- smoking abstinence: self reported abstinence (12 or more months)
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the spirometric results information advice about the smoking habit the investigators designed an intervention trial in primary care.
Hypothesis: In adult smokers, smoking cessation advice combined with a discussion of the spirometric tests on the part of the practitioner achieves a higher rate of tobacco reduction and abandonment than just smoking cessation advice.
Expected results: In adult smokers, a detailed discussion of the results yielded by spirometry tests together with brief smoking cessation advice on the part of the primary care practitioner can facilitate tobacco reduction and abandonment.
详细描述
Main objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of smoking cessation advice combined with a detailed discussion of the spirometric results with the primary care practitioner on the smoking habit in adult smokers.
Methodology:
Design: Intervention study using a randomised control group. Setting: 12 primary care centres of two health areas. Participants: 600 smokers, aged 35 to 70 years, seeking medical advice from their primary care practitioner (GP) for any given reason (selection visit), excluding those patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Measurements and interventions: In the selection visit, all participants will be required to undergo a series of tests that will include spirometry, tobacco dependence test, a test to measure the motivation to stop smoking and a structured questionnaire on sociodemographic data, smoking habit, respiratory symptomatology, etc. Based on the spirometric results, patients presenting airflow limitation will be excluded.
Randomisation will be performed using a computer programme. Randomisation will be carried out by the Coordinating Centre.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adult smoker subjects aged between 35 and 70 years
排除标准
- •Previous antecedents of any respiratory disease
- •Suffering of any chronic or terminal disorder
- •Counterindication to undertake spirometry or that may hinder the performance of the spirometry test
结局指标
主要结局
smoking abstinence: self reported abstinence (12 or more months)
时间窗: 12 months
smoking abstinence confirmed by an expired air carbon monoxide
次要结局
- smoking reduction: self reported reduction(12 months)