A comparison of the effects of two oral care products on early tooth decay.
- Conditions
- dental cariesOral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12622000306718
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Melbourne
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ot yet recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 6
Inclusion Criteria
Age range: 18 to 75 years.
Gender: Males and females.
Good general health.
At least 22 natural teeth
A gum- stimulated whole salivary flow rate at least 1.0 ml/minute and unstimulated whole salivary flow rate at least 0.2 ml/minute.
Available for both treatment periods.
The exclusion criteria include:
1) History of adverse or allergic reactions to milk proteins (such as casein), tin or tin-containing products, or any other ingredients in the
products;
2) Orthodontic appliances or removable dentures;
3) Veneers, or more than one incisor with an artificial crown;
4) Oral diseases including advanced periodontal disease;
5) Chronic disease such as diabetes or use of medications that cause gum swelling;
6) Untreated decay;
7) Treatment with antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medicines in the month prior to starting the study;
8) Use of drugs that may interact with the toothpaste slurries or which may affect salivary flow rate;
9) History of health conditions requiring antibiotic coverage prior to dental treatment;
10) Pregnancy/lactation;
11) Serious infectious disease;
12) Any other medical or dental condition deemed to put the health and wellbeing of you or the research team at risk if you participated in
the study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Remineralisation of artificially-created enamel subsurface carious lesions measured by calculating the difference in mineral content of lesions exposed to the paste slurries, using microdensitometric analysis of microradiographic images of the lesions.[14 days post-intervention commencement.<br><br>]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Remineralisation of dentine subsurface carious lesions assessed using microdensitometric analysis of microradiographic images of the lesions.<br><br>[14 days post-intervention commencement.];Occlusion of the microscopic tubules in dentine assessed using a scanning electron microscope.[14 days post-intervention commencement.]