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Study to Evaluate the Cardiac Safety of TAS-102 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Solid Tumors (Excluding Breast Cancer)
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01867879
Lead Sponsor
Taiho Oncology, Inc.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the cardiac safety of TAS-102 in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 1, nonrandomized study to evaluate the cardiac safety of TAS-102 in patients with advanced solid tumors. The study is conducted in 2 phases: the cardiac safety evaluation phase to investigate cardiac repolarization and the cardiac safety profile (Cycle 1) and the extension phase to assess the safety profile and antitumor activity (subsequent cycles).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Has provided written informed consent
  2. Has advanced solid tumors (excluding breast cancer) for which no standard therapy exists
  3. Has received no more than 5 prior cancer therapies
  4. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  5. Is able to take medications orally
  6. Corrected QT interval using Bazett's correction is no more than 450 msec on resting ECG
  7. Has adequate organ function (bone marrow, kidney and liver)
  8. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to adequate birth control if conception is possible. Males must agree to adequate birth control.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Has had certain other recent treatment e.g. major surgery, extended field radiation, anticancer therapy, received investigational agent, within the specified time frames prior to study drug administration
  2. Certain serious illnesses or medical condition(s)
  3. Has a family history of unexplained sudden death or long QT syndrome
  4. Has had a documented cardiovascular complication following a fluoropyrimidine-derived treatment
  5. Is a patient for whom it is not technically possible to obtain quality ECG tracings
  6. Is receiving a concomitant drug that is known to affect QT interval or to be arrhythmogenic
  7. Has unresolved toxicity of greater than or equal to CTCAE Grade 2 attributed to any prior therapies
  8. Known sensitivity to TAS-102 or its components
  9. Is a pregnant or lactating female
  10. Refuses to use an adequate means of contraception (including male patients)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TAS-102TAS-102-
PlaceboPlacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
QTc intervalDays -2, -1, 1, and 12 of Cycle 1

Predose (Day -2) to post-dose changes and absolute values in QTc interval after placebo (Day -1, Cycle 1), after a single dose of TAS-102 (Day 1, Cycle 1), and after multiple doses (Day 12, Cycle 1)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety monitoring including adverse events, vital signs, and laboratory assessmentsThrough 30 days following last administration of study medication or until initiation of new anticancer treatment

Standard safety monitoring and grading using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) will be used.

Quantitative and Qualitative ECG parametersDays -2, -1, 1, and 12 of Cycle 1

Predose (Day -2) to postdose changes and absolute values in quantitative Holter ECG parameters (heart rate, RR, PR and QRS intervals) after placebo (Day -1, Cycle 1), after a single dose of TAS-102 (Day 1, Cycle 1), and after multiple doses (Day 12, Cycle 1). In addition, qualitative assessments of Holter ECG recordings will be performed.

Relationship between TAS-102 pharmacokinetics and its effect on cardiac repolarizationDays 1 and 12 of Cycle 1

Pharmacokinetic samples are taken on Days 1 and 12 of Cycle 1. The relationship between plasma concentrations of TAS-102 and the change from baseline in QTc adjusted by placebo will be quantified using a linear mixed effect model approach.

Tumor assessments using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)Every 8 weeks through Cycle 6 (ie, through 24 weeks). Thereafter, assessments will be performed at least every 12 weeks according to site standard of care, until at least one of the treatment discontinuation criteria is met.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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