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Effect of Soy Intake on Cardiovascular Disease Biomarkers in Subclinical Hypothyroid Participants

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Subclinical Hypothyroid
Cardiovascular Disease
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: milk protein isolate (MPI)
Dietary Supplement: soy protein isolate (SPI)
Registration Number
NCT02024906
Lead Sponsor
Jill Hamilton-Reeves, PhD RD LD
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to help the researchers understand if using a soy supplement impacts cardiovascular disease risk factors in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.

Detailed Description

This pilot trial is a double blind, randomized, parallel arm trial. Eighty participants with subclinical hypothyroidism will be randomized to consume either soy protein isolate or milk protein isolate for 8 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (otherwise healthy volunteers)
  • Adults aged 25 - 70 yrs.
  • Willing to avoid consumption of soy/other isoflavone containing foods (i.e. some snack bars) during the study.
  • Willing to avoid consumption of dietary (other than multivitamin) and herbal supplements during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Taking drugs that interfere with thyroid function
  • Planning pregnancy in the next 6 months
  • Taking drugs that lower lipids, blood pressure, or sensitize insulin
  • Regular consumption of soy products (>20 g/wk)
  • Consumption of soyfoods within 90 days prior to enrollment.
  • Known history of soy or milk allergy or intolerance.
  • Taking antibiotics during the intervention
  • Active viral infections such as Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or hepatitis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
milk protein isolate (MPI)milk protein isolate (MPI)milk protein isolate (MPI) containing 0 mg/d isoflavones
soy protein isolate (SPI)soy protein isolate (SPI)25 grams soy protein isolate (SPI) containing approximately 30 mg/d isoflavones
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in the cardiometabolic profileChange from Baseline to Week 8

Evaluate the role of isoflavone intake on cardiovascular disease.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in thyroid functionChange from Basesline to 4 Weeks

Safety will be monitored through measuring thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) in participants while on the study.

Changes in the cardiometabolic profileChange from Basesline to 4 Weeks

Evaluate the role of isoflavone intake on cardiovascular disease.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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