Effect of Soy Intake on Cardiovascular Disease Biomarkers in Subclinical Hypothyroid Participants
- Conditions
- Subclinical HypothyroidCardiovascular Disease
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: milk protein isolate (MPI)Dietary Supplement: soy protein isolate (SPI)
- Registration Number
- NCT02024906
- Lead Sponsor
- Jill Hamilton-Reeves, PhD RD LD
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to help the researchers understand if using a soy supplement impacts cardiovascular disease risk factors in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism.
- Detailed Description
This pilot trial is a double blind, randomized, parallel arm trial. Eighty participants with subclinical hypothyroidism will be randomized to consume either soy protein isolate or milk protein isolate for 8 weeks.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (otherwise healthy volunteers)
- Adults aged 25 - 70 yrs.
- Willing to avoid consumption of soy/other isoflavone containing foods (i.e. some snack bars) during the study.
- Willing to avoid consumption of dietary (other than multivitamin) and herbal supplements during the study.
- Taking drugs that interfere with thyroid function
- Planning pregnancy in the next 6 months
- Taking drugs that lower lipids, blood pressure, or sensitize insulin
- Regular consumption of soy products (>20 g/wk)
- Consumption of soyfoods within 90 days prior to enrollment.
- Known history of soy or milk allergy or intolerance.
- Taking antibiotics during the intervention
- Active viral infections such as Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or hepatitis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description milk protein isolate (MPI) milk protein isolate (MPI) milk protein isolate (MPI) containing 0 mg/d isoflavones soy protein isolate (SPI) soy protein isolate (SPI) 25 grams soy protein isolate (SPI) containing approximately 30 mg/d isoflavones
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in the cardiometabolic profile Change from Baseline to Week 8 Evaluate the role of isoflavone intake on cardiovascular disease.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in thyroid function Change from Basesline to 4 Weeks Safety will be monitored through measuring thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4) in participants while on the study.
Changes in the cardiometabolic profile Change from Basesline to 4 Weeks Evaluate the role of isoflavone intake on cardiovascular disease.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Kansas Medical Center
🇺🇸Kansas City, Kansas, United States