Assessment of Cholesterol Metabolism in Heterozygous Phytosterolemia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 26
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Decrease in plasma LDL-cholesterol
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of plant sterols on cholesterol absorption and synthesis in people with heterozygous phytosterolemia.
详细描述
A plant sterol supplementation study will be conducted in individuals who are heterozygous for phytosterolemia compared to non-carriers. The study will use a double-blind, randomised, crossover, placebo-controlled design in which participants will consume 2 treatments including 1.6 g of plant sterol pills and a placebo pill, each for 4 weeks. A 4 week washout period will separate the two treatment periods. Plant sterol concentrations will be measured by gas liquid chromatography and absorption will be measured by the ratio of campesterol to lathosterol in plasma. Cholesterol absorption and synthesis will be measured by dual stable isotope technique, involving simultaneous administration of 13C-cholesterol and deuterium oxide, respectively.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 16 Years 至 80 Years（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •heterozygous for phytosterolemia, wild-type.
排除标准
- •Pregnant,
- •Previous heart attack,
- •Kidney disease.
结局指标
主要结局
Decrease in plasma LDL-cholesterol
时间窗: 29 days
Other studies have found 10% reduction in plasma LDL-cholesterol after 2.2-3.2 gram of plant sterol supplementation for 4 weeks in heterozygous phytosterolemia.
次要结局
- Increase plasma plant sterols(29 days)