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Randomized Trial Comparing Immediate vs. Deferred Surgery for Symptomatic ERM

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Epiretinal Membrane
Registration Number
NCT05145491
Lead Sponsor
Jaeb Center for Health Research
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> - Age = 45 years<br><br> - E-ETDRS visual acuity 20/40 or better (=69 letters)<br><br> o ERM must be thought to be the primary cause of vision loss<br><br> - ERM meeting the following criteria, according to the investigator<br><br> - ERM is not secondary to another condition<br><br> - Symptoms of visual loss and/or distortion (in the opinion of the investigator,<br> the ERM is contributing to the participant's symptoms); either new or worsening<br> in the past 24 months<br><br> - Epiretinal membrane involving or altering the central 3 mm of the macula on OCT<br><br> - Distortion within the central subfield due to ERM on OCT<br><br> - Immediate vitrectomy not required (investigator and participant are willing to wait<br> at least 4 weeks to see if vision remains stable without having to proceed to<br> vitrectomy)<br><br> - No known medical problems that will be a contraindication to surgery<br><br>Key Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> - History of retinal vascular disease<br><br> - History of vitreous hemorrhage if vitreous hemorrhage is thought to have caused the<br> ERM<br><br> o History of vitreous hemorrhage is permitted provided the vitreous hemorrhage did<br> not cause the ERM in the investigator's opinion<br><br> - History of inflammatory disease unless mild and completely resolved at least one<br> year prior to randomization<br><br> - History of diabetic macular edema (DME), retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or uveitis<br> (except mild uveitis that resolved >1 year prior to randomization)<br><br> - Prior intraocular surgery (except uncomplicated cataract extraction)<br><br> - Cataract extraction within prior 3 months<br><br> - Laser or cryosurgical retinopexy within one month of randomization<br><br> - Pneumatic retinopexy within one year of randomization<br><br> - Current untreated retinal tear or detachment<br><br> o A previously treated retinal tear with up to one disc diameter radius of<br> subretinal fluid is permitted<br><br> - Macular hole<br><br> - Degenerative lamellar macular hole<br><br> o ERM foveoschisis (tractional lamellar hole) is permitted<br><br> - Vitreomacular traction within 1,500 microns of foveal center<br><br> - Central serous chorioretinopathy<br><br> - Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy or worse (DR severity >20)

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean change in visual acuity letter score from baseline to 36 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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