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Can Vibration Stimulation of the Foot Sole Activate Leg Muscles?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Other: plantar vibration
Registration Number
NCT02043106
Lead Sponsor
Wilfrid Laurier University
Brief Summary

Participants will be asked to complete three different tests (standing, stepping and assisted walking) and will experience three different experimental conditions during each test. The three conditions are types of vibratory plantar cutaneous stimulation, which include no vibratory stimulation, submaximal vibratory stimulation and supramaximal vibratory stimulation. In the first condition, participants will experience no stimulation applied to any part of the body. In the second condition, a submaximal vibratory stimulus will be delivered at 90% of the participant's threshold to the surface of the foot. In the third condition, a supramaximal vibratory stimulus will be delivered at three times the participant's threshold. The hypothesis is that this plantar stimulation (90% threshold and supramaximal) will elicit increased muscle activity during these tests. If the hypothesis is positive then this protocol will also be presented in incomplete spinal cord injuried participants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • no spinal cord injury
Exclusion Criteria
  • any musculoskeletal or neurological disease that affects movement or balance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
spinal cord injuryplantar vibrationIndividuals who have sustained an incomplete spinal cord injury
non-spinal cord injuryplantar vibrationIndividuals who have not sustained a spinal cord injury
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Muscle activityup to 2 months after experiment

Muscle activity will be measured by electromyography equipment (two electrodes placed on the muscle belly) and then the outcome measures will be the description of both the timing (relative to task onset) and magintude of muscle activity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Biomechanics Lab, Wilfrid Laurier University

🇨🇦

Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

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