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Effects Of Not Measuring Gastric Residual Content On Feeding Tolerance In Premature Infants iNFANTS

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Premature Infant
Interventions
Other: No gastric residual evaluation
Registration Number
NCT01965769
Lead Sponsor
University of Florida
Brief Summary

Omitting evaluation of gastric residual contents prior to feeding very premature infants will increase the feeding intake at 2 weeks, and total caloric intake and growth by 3 weeks, as well as decrease the time required for parenteral nutrition.

Detailed Description

Infants were randomized into 2 groups. Group 1 had no gastric residuals evaluated prior to feeding. Group 2 had gastric residuals evaluated prior to feeding. Nutritional outcomes were compared between groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  • Gestational age less than 32 weeks,
  • Birth weight less than or equal to 1250 grams,
  • Initial feeding tolerated within 48 hours of life
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Congenital or chromosomal disorders,
  • Severe complications leading to death in the first week of life
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
no gastric residual evaluationNo gastric residual evaluationInfants will not receive routine gastric residual evaluation prior to feeding
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amount of feeding intake at 2 weeksBaseline to 2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Days to 120 mL/kg/d of enteral feedingsBaseline to approximately 21 days
Incidence of late onset sepsisBaseline to approximately 90 days
Weekly or biweekly liver function testsBaseline to 42 days

Direct bilirubin

Growth indicesBaseline to approximately 90 days

Weight, length and head circumference

Days of parenteral nutritionBaseline to approximately 21 days
Length of hospital stayBaseline to approximately 90 days
Incidence of necrotizing enterocolitisBaseline to approximately 90 days
Days requiring a central venous lineBaseline to approximately 21 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UF & Shands Hospital

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

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