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Treatment of Primary Peritoneal Carcinosis of Digestive Origin Using Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraoperative Peritoneal Chemotherapy With Mitomycin C and Irinotecan

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Peritoneal Carcinosis (PC)
Interventions
Procedure: cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC
Registration Number
NCT01226550
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

This is an open, non-randomized, phase I-II, pilot study, which evaluates the combination of optimum cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraoperative peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with mitomycin C (MMC) and irinotecan. The latter drug will be administered in escalating doses to patients with gastric, colorectal, appendicular, or primary peritoneal carcinosis (PC).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a peritoneal carcinosis (PC) either of digestive origin or primary: a colorectal or gastric carcinosis, a peritoneal pseudomyxoma or mesothelioma, or a primary carcinosis of the peritoneum regardless the number of prior treatment lines.
  • A PC and primary tumor considered to be resectable according to preoperative clinical and paraclinical data: absence of mesenteric retraction and absence of bladder invasion.
  • Patients in good general health (ASA ≤ 2).
  • Absence of cardiorespiratory failure (PaO2 > 60 mmHg in a stable condition, dyspnea ≤ NYHA stage 1, left ventricular ejection fraction > 60%.).
  • Prothrombin level >70 %, total bilirubin < 2 x the normal level, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 x normal levels, and alkaline phosphatases < 5 x normal levels.
  • Creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min, polynuclear neutrophils > 1500/mm3, and a white blood cell count > 4000 /mm3.
  • Patients who give written, informed consent.
  • Patients affiliated with the French universal healthcare system.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a PC with ovarian, mammary, biliary, pancreatic, or bronchial origin.
  • Evolutive patients after systemic chemotherapy.
  • Patients with a PC considered to be irresectable according to preoperative clinical and paraclinical data: mesenteric retraction or bladder invasion.
  • Patients in poor general health (ASA > 2).
  • Cardiorespiratory failure (dyspnea > NYHA stage 1, PaO2 < 60 mmHg in a stable condition)
  • Prothrombin level < 70 %.
  • Any brain abnormality showing on the head scan.
  • Signs of heart failure and especially left ventricular ejection fraction < 60% on the cardiac ultrasound.
  • Thrombocytopenia < 100 000 / mm3
  • Visceral metastases other than a single resectable liver metastasis.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding.
  • Chronic inflammatory intestinal disease and/or an intestinal obstruction.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity to irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate or one of the excipients of Campto.
  • Bilirubinemia > 3 times the normal upper limit
  • Yellow fever vaccine.
  • Prophylactic treatment with phenytoin.
  • Severe medullary insufficiency.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cytoreductive surgery and HIPECcytoreductive surgery and HIPEC-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morbidity rate30 days postoperative

postoperative complications (class III and IV, Common Terminology Criteria V3; National Cancer Institute)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mortality rate30 days postoperative
Intraperitoneal and serumal concentration (pharmacokinetics) of mitomycine C, irinotecan, and its metabolites.per-HIPEC

Plasma, peritoneal, and urinary values for MMC, irinotecan, SN-38, SN-38G, APC, and NPC.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Service de Chirurgie Générale et Thoracique, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud

🇫🇷

Pierre Bénite Cedex, France

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