The effect of distraction on pain intensity and physiological indicators before orthopedic surgery in childre

Not Applicable

Conditions: Acute pain due to fracture.
Acute pain due to trauma
G89.11

Registration Number: IRCT20120109008665N13

Lead Sponsor: Semnan University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary: Not available

Detailed Description: Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status: Pending

Sex: All

Target Recruitment: 60

Inclusion Criteria

No history of hospitalization
No underlying disease
Getting a fracture for the first time
Awareness of time, place and person
Have a minimum pain score of 4 on the pain behavioral scale
Age between 3-6 years
Lack of hearing and vision problems and retardation
Diagnosis of supracondylar closed fractures of the humerus
Lack of receive analgesic for up to 3 hours before the intervention

Exclusion Criteria

No pain
Illness and inability to continue participating in research
Child restlessness and intolerance to research conditions
Reluctance to continue participating in research

Study & Design

Study Type: interventional

Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
The severity of the pain. Timepoint: Before the intervention (game), immediately after the game and ten minutes after it. Method of measurement: Pain-induced behavioral reactions scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Physiologic indicators (Systolic BP, Diastolic BP, Mean arterial pressure, and Pulse). Timepoint: Before the intervention (game), immediately after the game and ten minutes after it. Method of measurement: Saadat Portable monitor for the pediatric ward of Shafa Yahyaeian Hospital.