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Clinical Trials/NCT04780100
NCT04780100
Unknown
Not Applicable

Distinguishing Acetabulum Cup Retroversion From Anteversion on Anteroposterior Radiographs After Total Hip Arthroplasty

Taipei Medical University0 sites20 target enrollmentMarch 2021
ConditionsOrthopedics

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Orthopedics
Sponsor
Taipei Medical University
Enrollment
20
Primary Endpoint
A computerized ellipse method (Liaw's version) for measurement and detection of acetabulum cup retroversion.
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

In this study, investigators will demonstrate and prove a ellipse method (Liaw's version) for measurement and detection of acetabulum cup retroversion.

Detailed Description

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is considered to be the best and most reliable treatment of end-stage hip disorders with satisfactory long-term clinical outcomes. However,the incidence of postoperative dislocation ranges from 0.3% to 3% in primary THA. The most important risk factor is malpositioning of implant components. Generally, excessive anteversion and retroversion increase risk of anterior and posterior hip dislocation respectively. Several radiological methods have been proposed to measure anteversion of the acetabular cup on plain radiographs, but most of these methods cannot accurately distinguish cup retroversion from anteversion. In this study, investigators will demonstrate and prove a ellipse method (Liaw's version) for measurement and detection of acetabulum cup retroversion.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
March 2021
End Date
May 2021
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Observational
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients undergone total hip arthroplasty
  • Patients undergone total hip arthroplasty with more than two postoperative anteroposterior radiographs of pelvis
  • Patients undergone total hip arthroplasty with postoperative pelvic CT

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients with congenital pelvis abnormality or pelvic fracture history
  • Patients with postoperative periprosthetic fracture(s)
  • Patients with postoperative infection or implants loosening
  • Patients undergone total hip arthroplasty without more than two postoperative anteroposterior radiographs of pelvis
  • Patients undergone total hip arthroplasty without postoperative pelvic CT

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

A computerized ellipse method (Liaw's version) for measurement and detection of acetabulum cup retroversion.

Time Frame: 10 days

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is considered to be the best and most reliable treatment of end-stage hip disorders with satisfactory long-term clinical outcomes. However,the incidence of postoperative dislocation ranges from 0.3% to 3% in primary THA. The most important risk factor is malpositioning of implant components. Generally, excessive anteversion and retroversion increase risk of anterior and posterior hip dislocation respectively. Several radiological methods have been proposed to measure anteversion of the acetabular cup on plain radiographs, but most of these methods cannot accurately distinguish cup retroversion from anteversion. In this article, we will demonstrate and prove a computerized ellipse method (Liaw's version) for measurement and detection of acetabulum cup retroversion.

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