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Effect of Metabolaid® on AMPK Activation for Weight Loss

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Metabolic Syndrome
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Metabolaid®
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03568877
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche
Brief Summary

The objective of this study was to establish a formulation, containing both Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (HS) and Lippia citriodora L. (LC) extracts (Metabolaid®) that had significant capacity to activate the AMPK-enzyme and to reduce triglyceride accumulation in the hypertrophied adipocyte model. Then, we assessed the efficacy of this combination in light-to-moderate-overweight subjects under risk of developing metabolic syndrome.

Detailed Description

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has been postulated as a molecular target in the amelioration of obesity-related diseases, where most therapeutic approaches have failed. Plant-polyphenols have shown the capacity to ameliorate obesity-induced metabolic disturbances. A combination of polyphenols (LC-HS) derived from Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (HS) and Lippia citriodora L. (LC) (lemon verbena) (Metabolaid®) was assessed for triglyceride accumulation and AMPK activation in the hypertrophied adipocyte model 3T3-L1. A dietary supplement containing 500 mg of LC-HS was evaluated in a double blind, placebo-controlled and randomized trial in 56 overweight subjects for two months. Anthropometric and circulating biochemical parameters were determined.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants with a body mass index (BMI) from 24 to 34 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
  • total cholesterol lower than 200 mg/dL.
  • use of prescription medication for cholesterol or hypertension.
  • presence of any obesity-related pathology.
  • hormone replacement therapy.
  • consumption of antioxidant supplements/drugs.
  • alcohol addiction.
  • women who were pregnant or lactating.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dietetic Supplement GroupMetabolaid®2 Capsules per day of Metabolaid® (each capsule contains 250 mg Metabolaid®, 150 mg cellulose microcrystalline), for 8 weeks
Placebo ControlPlacebo2 capsules per day, each with 400 mg Cellulose microcrystalline, for 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in body Weight, using a weight scaleAt the beginning, four weeks and end of the intervention, total eight weeks.

In Kg

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HDL CholesterolAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Blood Sampling in Fasting conditions, in mg/dl

Total CholesterolAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Blood Sampling in Fasting conditions, in mg/dl

Blood PressureAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Single Blood Pressure measurements, using the Omron M6 Comfort device

Heart rateAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Single Blood Pressure measurements, using the Omron M6 Comfort device

Height, using measuring tapeAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

In cm

BMI, calculated based on Weight and HeightAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

in kg/m\^2

Waist Circumference, using a measuring tapeAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

in kg/m\^2

GlucoseAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Blood Sampling in Fasting conditions, in mg/dl

TrygliceridesAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Blood Sampling in Fasting conditions, in mg/dl

LDL CholesterolAt the beginning, four weeks and eight weeks

Blood Sampling in Fasting conditions, in mg/dl

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche

🇪🇸

Elche, Alicante, Spain

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