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Prednisone in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps

Phase 3
Conditions
Sinusitis
Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Prednisone
Registration Number
NCT02367118
Lead Sponsor
University of Chile
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether prednisone is effective in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps in adult patients.

Detailed Description

General Objective:

1. Compare clinical improvement in adult patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps (CRSsNP) through application of SNOT 22 questionnaire and visual analogue scale of symptoms, sniff test, acoustic rhinometry and rhinomanometry and nasal endoscopy using Lund-Kennedy score, after 6 months of follow-up after treatment prednisone or placebo plus standard medical treatment for 21 days.

Specific Objectives:

1. Compare decreased in SNOT-22 questionnaire score and visual analog scale of symptoms after treatment with prednisone or placebo.

2. Compare decreased in nasal endoscopy findings, through application of Lund-Kennedy score, after treatment with prednisone or placebo.

3. Compare improvements in smell after treatment with prednisone or placebo.

4. Determine whether there are differences in nasal permeability measured by rhinomanometry and acoustic rhinometry after treatment with prednisone or placebo.

5. Determine whether there is a difference in the SNOT 22 questionnaire score, visual analogue scale of symptoms, score of smell and Lund-Kennedy score between CRSsNP patients and eosinophilia, and CRSsNP patients with normal eosinophils, receiving prednisone or placebo .

6. Determine if there is a difference in the SNOT 22 questionnaire score, visual analogue scale of symptoms, score of smell and Lund-Kennedy score between CRSsNP patients with elevated total immunoglobulin E and CRSsNP patients with normal total immunoglobulin E, receiving treatment with prednisone or placebo.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of CRSsNP as recommended European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2012
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Treatment with oral corticosteroids or topical corticosteroids the last 4 weeks.
  • Previous surgical treatment for CRSsNP
  • History of diabetes mellitus and / or glaucoma and / or decompensated hypertension and / or gastric ulcer.
  • Pregnancy.
  • History of cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, immunodeficiency, allergic fungal sinusitis, nasal polyps, nasal tumors, hepatic or renal dysfunction.
  • Hypersensitivity to prednisone
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboIntervention: placebo tablets taken orally (similar to prednisone), in decreasing doses. Beginning with 6 tablets daily for 7 days, then 3 tablets daily for 7 days, then 1 tablet daily for 7 days. Total days of treatment: 21 days.
PrednisonePrednisoneIntervention: prednisone 5 mg tablets taken orally, in decreasing doses. Beginning with 6 tablets (30 mg) daily for 7 days, then 3 tablets (15 mg) daily for 7 days, then 1 tablet (5 mg) daily for 7 days. Total days of treatment: 21 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Nasal patency as measured by Acoustic rhinometry and Rhinomanometry at 6 monthsImprovement in nasal patency at the end (average of 25 days is expected) of the administration of prednisone (intervention), one month, three months and six months after the end of intervention compared to placebo
Changes in Symptoms as measured by SNOT 22 questionnaire and visual analogue scale at 6 monthsImprovement in symptoms at the end (average of 25 days is expected) of the administration of prednisone (intervention), one month, three months and six months after the end of intervention compared to placebo
Changes in Nasal endoscopy findings as measured by Lund-Kennedy score at 6 monthsChanges in nasal endoscopy findings at the end (average of 25 days is expected) of the administration of prednisone (intervention), one month, three months and six months after the end of intervention compared to placebo
Change in Olfactory function as measured by "Sniffin'Sticks 12 tests" at 6 monthsImprovement in Olfactory function at the end (average of 25 days is expected) of the administration of prednisone (intervention), one month, three months and six months after the end of intervention compared to placebo
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital del Salvador

🇨🇱

Santiago, Region Metropolitana, Chile

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