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Efficacy of Early Intensive ROsuvastatin Therapy in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing PrimARY Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (the ROSEMARY Trial)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
ST-segment Elevation AMI
Interventions
Drug: Early intensive rosuvastatin therapy (40 mg for 7days, starting in ER prior to primary PCI)
Registration Number
NCT01153334
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

Objectives: An investigator-initiated, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center study to evaluate the efficacy of early intensive rosuvastatin therapy (rosuvastatin 40 mg for pre-PCI loading and 7 days post PCI and 10 mg daily thereafter) versus low dose conventional statin therapy (placebo for pre-PCI loading and rosuvastatin 10 mg daily after primary PCI) on infarct size measured by cardiac MRI and clinical outcomes in STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Hypothesis: The infarct size in the early high dose rosuvastatin group is smaller than that of the control patients treated with low does conventional statin therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
125
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient had the symptoms of acute myocardial infarction within 12 hours with ST-segment elevation of more than 1 mm in at least two contiguous leads of EKG or new onset LBBB.
  2. Male or female over 20 years of age
  3. Signed written informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III or IV) or LVEF <35%.
  2. Clinically significant heart disease requiring CABG, cardiac transplantation, surgical repair and/or replacement during the course of the study.
  3. Previous MI or CABG
  4. Known serious or hypersensitivity reactions to statin, antiplatelet agents (aspirin or clopidogrel), or heparin.
  5. Known familial hypercholesterolemia
  6. Known skeletal muscle disease
  7. Known active liver disease such as hepatitis or liver cirrhosis (except for fatty liver)
  8. Renal failure (Cr >2.0 mg/dL)
  9. Secondary causes of hyperlipoproteinemia: uncontrolled primary hypothyroidism, and/or nephrotic syndrome
  10. Non-cardiac comorbidity with a life expectation < 1 year
  11. Contraindications to CMRI (eg, implanted pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator, claustrophobia, etc.)
  12. Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing potential
  13. Participation in any investigational drug or device study within 30 days prior to study entry

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early intensive rosuvastatin therapyEarly intensive rosuvastatin therapy (40 mg for 7days, starting in ER prior to primary PCI)-
Conventional statin therapyEarly intensive rosuvastatin therapy (40 mg for 7days, starting in ER prior to primary PCI)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infarct size measured by cardiac MRIday 3-7
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Severance Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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