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Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Liver Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00514228
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib works in treating patients with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Demonstrate the antitumor activity of continuous sunitinib malate treatment in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Secondary

* Evaluate the safety of sunitinib malate treatment.

* Measure serum cobalamin (i.e., vitamin B12) level during sunitinib malate treatment in order to investigate the relationship between sunitinib malate treatment and cobalamin deficiency.

* Control the cobalamin deficiency by cobalamin replacement.

* Investigate whether changes in tumor density could be used as a criterion for tumor response in future trials.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo blood sample collection on day 1 of each course to assess serum cobalamin levels and correlation with sunitinib malate treatment. Patients are also assessed for changes in tumor density and correlation with response. Baseline CT scans are compared with scans performed at 6 and 12 weeks to evaluate changes in CT-scan density due to tumor necrosis and response.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at least every 3 months for up to 3 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Continuous sunitinib treatmentsunitinib malate-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survivalat 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective responseObjective response (CR+PR) to treatment will be determined. CR or PR is to be confirmed after a minimum of 4 weeks
Disease stabilization (DS)Disease stabilization (CR, PR or SD) under sunitinib treatment will be determined
Duration of DSDuration of DS (CR, PR or SD) will be calculated from the time that measurement criteria are met for the first time until documented tumor progression
Progression-free survivalPFS will be calculated from registration until documented tumor progression or death, whichever occurs first.
Time to progressionTTP will be calculated from registration until documented tumor progression or death due to tumor.
Overall survivalOS will be calculated from registration until death
Adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0All AEs will be assessed according to NCI CTCAE v3.0.
Serum alpha fetoprotein levelSerum AFP levels will be measured during the therapy, if AFP is ≥ 1.5 x ULN at baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kantonsspital - St. Gallen

🇨🇭

St. Gallen, Switzerland

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