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High-dose FOLFIRI in Advanced Colorectal Cancer Patients With Wild-type UGT1A1*6 and *28

Phase 2
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03329183
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Brief Summary

This trial aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety of high-dose FOLFIRI regimen in advanced colorectal cancer patients with wild-type UGT1A1\*6 and \*28.

Detailed Description

Pharmacogenetic testing of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) \*6/\*28 is recommended in clinical practice prior to the administration of irinotecan (CPT-11)-based regimens, such as FOLFIRI regimen in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. To avoid severe toxicity of irinotecan, such as severe neutropenia and diarrhea, patients with UGT1A1 \*6/\*28 mutation often start with a reduced dose of irinotecan. However, it remains unclear whether high-dose CPT-based regimen (FOLFIRI) could increase clinical efficacy in CRC patients when compared with standard-dose FOLFIRI or FOLFOX-6 regimens. This trial aims to compare the efficacy, safety of high-dose FOLFIRI and standard-dose FOLFIRI or FOLFOX-6 in advanced colorectal cancer patients with UGT1A1\*6 G/G and \*28 TA6/6.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients should be histologically diagnosed with advanced colorectal adenocarcinoma or postoperative recurrence
  • Patients should be with UGT1A1*28 wild-type TA6/6 and UGT1A1*6 wild-type G/G
  • Patients have measurable lesions
  • Patients are not available for targeted therapy or patients refuse to receive targeted therapy
  • Age should be more than 18 years
  • Performance status should be 0-2
  • Hemoglobin should be more than 9.0 g/dL; Absolute Neutrophil Count should be more than 1,500/mm3; Platelet should be more than 80,000/mm3;Total Bilirubin should be less than 1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value; Alanine aminotransferase and Glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase should less than 2.5 times of the upper limit of normal value (it can be 5 times if liver metastasis); Creatinine should be be less than 1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with UGT1A1*28 wild-type TA6/7, TA7/7 and UGT1A1*6 wild-type G/A,A/A;
  • Patients with brain metastases;
  • Patients could not tolerate chemotherapy;
  • Patients have secondary primary tumor;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HD-FOLFIRIIrinotecanAdvanced CRC patients with Wild-type UGT1A1\*6 and \*28 receive high-dose FOLFIRI regimen (Irinotecan 260mg/m2 2h, leucovorin 400mg/m2, 5- fluorouracil 400mg/m2 , 5- fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 46h, 14 days per course.)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Response Rate(ORR)up to 55 months

Evaluation of tumor burden based on RECIST criteria every 4 cycles(each cycle is 14 days), ORR is the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount, including complete response and partial response.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Early tumor shrinkage (ETS) rateup to 55 months

(ETS) rate is defined as 20% reduction in target lesions after the first 6 weeks of treatment (first tumor assessment)

Disease Control Rate (DCR)up to 55 months

Evaluation of tumor burden based on RECIST criteria every 4 cycles(each cycle is 14 days), and DCR is the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount, including complete response, partial response and stable disease

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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