A Pilot Trial Examining the Safety and Efficacy of Frovatriptan as a Preemptive Treatment for Fasting-Induced Migraine Headache
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Thomas Jefferson University
- Enrollment
- 74
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Incidence of Fasting-induced Headache of Any Intensity
Study Overview
Brief Summary
We are testing the hypothesis that subjects in the treatment group will experience fewer fasting induced headaches as compared to those in the placebo group.In our clinical experience, we estimate that approximately 25% of our headache population experiences fasting-induced migraine or hunger-induced migraine. With a given migraine incidence of 28 million in the United States alone, we estimate that approximately 7 million will experience hunger as a migraine trigger. If an individual has a known migraine trigger, then there are a variety of ways to modify care in order to address that trigger. The simplest is to avoid that trigger or preemptively treat that trigger. Frovatriptan has good evidence for daily use for a short time to help prevent menstrually related migraines. A short course of treatment can often avoid the initiation of the migraine and improve quality of life. Knowing that a longer acting triptan, such as frovatriptan, has demonstrated capability at suppressing headache through a known trigger, suggests the need to study this with fasting induced migraines, as well.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male and female subjects between the ages of 18 and 65, inclusive
- •Subjects diagnosed with episodic migraine, with or without aura according to IHS criteria for at least one-year prior to screening
- •Subjects who experience between 1 and 6 migraine attacks per month inclusive (during the previous 6 months) with no more than 15 days of headache per month.
- •Subject reports hunger or fasting as a known trigger for migraine
- •Subject is using or agrees to use for the duration of participation a medically acceptable form of contraception (as determined by investigator), if female of child-bearing potential
- •Subjects who are able to understand and comply with all study procedures.
- •Subject is willing to complete one 20-hour fast, starting between 5:00 and 8:00 P.M., with no food or drink (except water needed to take routine medication)
- •Subject provides written informed consent prior to any screening procedures being conducted
- •If subject is taking a preventive migraine medication for migraine or any other reason, that medication must have been a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to screening, and must remain stable throughout the duration of the study.
- •EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- •Pregnant and/or lactating women
- •Subjects who have a history of clinically relevant allergy to frovatriptan or like compounds
- •Subjects who, in the investigators opinion, have a history or have evidence of any other medical or psychiatric condition that would expose them to an increased risk of a significant adverse event or would interfere with the assessments of efficacy and tolerability during this trial
- •Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug trial in the 30 days prior to the screening visit
- •Subjects who currently have or have a history of significant cerebrovascular disease including basilar or hemiplegic migraine
- •Subjects who have a history of non-response to triptans, as determined by investigator
- •Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension
- •Subjects with diabetes mellitus who require insulin or oral anti-hyperglycemic agents will be excluded. (Subjects with Type II diabetes who are well controlled with diet and exercise alone may be included.)
- •Subjects who currently have or who have a history of ischemia and/or vasospastic coronary artery disease
- •Subjects who, in the investigators opinion, have significant risk factors of coronary artery disease
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
placebo
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Frovatriptan
5.0 mg of Frovatriptan given as single dose
Intervention: Frovatriptan (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Incidence of Fasting-induced Headache of Any Intensity
Time Frame: 20 hours
Incidence of fasting-induced headache of any intensity occurring at greater than 4 hours, but within 20 hours after onset of fasting
Secondary Outcomes
- Time to Development of Headache of Any Intensity(20 hours)