Application of Augmented Reality (AR) in HIV Self-test in Men Who Have Sex With Men Community
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrollment
- 200
- Primary Endpoint
- Confidence in performing the self-test
Study Overview
Brief Summary
Objective: To apply augmented reality (AR) technology in HIV self-test and to assess its impacts in enhancing testing performance among men who have sex with men (MSM).
Design: Parallel randomised controlled, open label, trial. Block randomisation with a block size of 4 would be used to allocate the study arms.
Participants: men who have sex with men in Hong Kong
Intervention: Self-test assisted by AR vs self-test with instruction sheets
Main outcome measures: Effectiveness, usability, learnability, efficiency and satisfaction scores; rate of completion and result upload; acceptability of AR approach in assisting self-test
Anticipated results: 200 MSM would be recruited with 50 and 150 in control and intervention group, respectively. The scores in the intervention group are 10% higher than the control group. Proportion of satisfied participants in the intervention group is 10% more than the control group. AR approach is feasible and acceptable to MSM for assisting in HIV self-test.
Detailed Description
About 200 MSM would be recruited through community-based organisations and Internet channels where MSM socialise and seek partners. Fifty and 150 participants would be randomly assigned into the control and intervention group by block randomisation with a block size of 4, respectively. After giving informed consent, subjects would be invited to complete an online questionnaire and request for an HIV self-test kit in the online portal before randomisation. Participants in the control group would be given a standard commercially available self-test kit which included bilingual instruction sheets. Subjects in the intervention arm would be asked to use the AR element to assist the same standard commercially available self-test kit. All participants would be asked to upload the test result and complete a post-test questionnaire on the usability of the test and the AR approach. The result would be validated by an experienced research staff. Subjects with a positive result would be contacted for follow up. Main outcome measures in this study would include the confidence in performing the self-test and the usability of HIV self-testing between the two arms.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Screening
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- Male
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adult men who have sex with men
- •Has access to a smartphone with internet access
Exclusion Criteria
- •Unable to communicate in written Chinese or English
- •Unable to give informed consent
Arms & Interventions
Intervention
Participants in the intervention arm will be able to access the augmented reality page in the web app to perform the HIV self-test
Intervention: Augmented reality (Other)
Control
Participants in the control arm will be asked to follow the instruction sheet to perform the HIV self-test
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Confidence in performing the self-test
Time Frame: Month 3
Confidence in performing the self-test in a Likert scale of 1 (least confident) to 10 (most confident)
Secondary Outcomes
- Usability of the augmented reality web app(Month 3)
Investigators
Tsz Ho Kwan
Research Assistant Professor
Chinese University of Hong Kong