MedPath

Does Routine Screening for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Health Care Settings do More Good Than Harm?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intimate Partner Violence Against Women
Registration Number
NCT00182468
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the research is to evaluate whether routine screening for woman abuse in health care settings, as compared to no screening, does more good than harm. Recent reviews have identified the need for high quality research to understand 1) the actual impact on all women of instituting mass screening procedures to identify woman abuse and 2) the extent to which early identification through screening is effective in preventing or ameliorating important outcomes. The main outcomes for the study are reduction in violence, improvement in life quality, and potential harms of screening. A number of secondary outcomes to help understand the process by which screening and usual care might lead to changes in the primary outcomes will also be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
5681
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women aged 18-64 years
  • Patients at the health care site
  • Able to participate in English
  • Able to separate from accompanying person(s)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Too ill to participate
  • Unable to separate from accompanying person(s)
  • Unable to speak, read, or write English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recurrence of intimate partner violence18 months
Health-specific quality of life18 months
Harms of screening and/or usual care18 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mental health (depression, post-traumatic stress disorder [PTSD], anxiety, somatic complaints, substance use)18 months
Global physical and emotional health and well-being18 months
Health services utilization18 months
Safety behaviours18 months
Use of information and resources18 months
Child quality of life18 months
Stage in process of identifying and resolving abuse18 months
Exposure to maltreatment as a child18 months

Trial Locations

Locations (28)

Brantford Aboriginal Health Centre

🇨🇦

Brantford, Ontario, Canada

Joseph Brant Hospital

🇨🇦

Burlington, Ontario, Canada

Grimsby Medical Associates

🇨🇦

Grimsby, Ontario, Canada

West Lincoln Memorial Hospital

🇨🇦

Grimsby, Ontario, Canada

St. Joseph's Centre for Ambulatory Health Services

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Rosedale Medical Group

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

North Hamilton Community Health Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Aboriginal Health Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

McMaster University Medical Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Hamilton Urban Core Community Health Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Scroll for more (18 remaining)
Brantford Aboriginal Health Centre
🇨🇦Brantford, Ontario, Canada

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.