Behavioral and Neuronal Correlates of Human Mood States
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 11
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Quantitative Audio-Facial Change
研究概览
简要总结
Optimizing treatments in mental health requires an easy to obtain, continuous, and objective measure of internal mood. Unfortunately, current standard-of-care clinical scales are sparsely sampled, subject to recency bias, underutilized, and are not validated for acute mood monitoring. The recent shift to remote care also requires novel methods to measure internal mood. Recent advances in computer vision have allowed the accurate quantification of observable speech patterns and facial representations. The continuous and objective nature of these audio-facial behavioral outputs also enable the study of their neural correlates. Here, the investigators hypothesize that video-derived audio-facial behaviors have discrete neural representations in the limbic network and can provide a critical set of reliable longitudinal estimates of mood at low cost across home and clinic settings.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age range between 18 and 65
- •Major depressive disorder (MDD) in a current major depressive episode diagnosed with the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
- •No medical or surgical contraindication to electrode implantation
- •Patient capable of understanding the scope of our project or signing informed consent independently.
排除标准
- •Diffuse epilepsy involving several lobes of the brain
研究组 & 干预措施
Active Direct electrical stimulation (DES)
Intracranial electrodes will be used for the delivery of invasive brain stimulation.
干预措施: Intracranial electrodes (Device)
Sham Direct electrical stimulation (DES)
Intracranial electrodes will be used for the delivery of invasive brain stimulation.
干预措施: Intracranial electrodes (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
Quantitative Audio-Facial Change
时间窗: 5 minutes
Quantitative percent change in each audio-facial feature before and after direct electrical stimulation at each site.
Quantitative Mood Change
时间窗: 5 minutes
Quantitative percent change in Immediate Mood Scaler (IMS) after direct electrical stimulation at each site compared to a baseline period before sham. The minimum score on the IMS is 7 and the maximum is 154, with lower scores reflecting more negative mood states.
次要结局
- Correlation between Audio-Facial and Mood Change(5 minutes)
- Qualitative Mood Change(5 minutes)
研究者
Corey Keller
Principal Investigator, Associate Professor
Stanford University
