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临床试验/NCT05433753
NCT05433753招募中不适用

Asian Multicenter Prospective Study in HER2 Positive Early Breast Cancer for Detecting Minimal Residual Disease by Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy; HARMONY Study

National Cancer Center, Japan1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2022年5月24日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
60
试验地点
1
主要终点
Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS)

研究概览

简要总结

This study will assess minimal residual disease (MRD) in HER2-positive early breast cancer patients in Asian countries. The purpose is to evaluate the relation between the detection rate of MRD and recurrence.

详细描述

This study will evaluate the relation between the detection rate of minimal residual disease(MRD) and recurrence in HER2-positive early breast cancer patients in Asian countries. Blood will be regularly collected to check the presence of ctDNA in HER2-positive breast cancer patients who have scheduled for neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery. Prognostic data is also collected on the same patients.

MRD is a small number of cancer cells left in the body during or after treatment. These cells have the potential to cause recurrence in cancer patients. MRD detection can help identify patients at increased risk of disease recurrence and guide treatment decisions. However, limited data are available on when ctDNA analysis should be done in the course of treatment, and what is the appropriate analysis method. This study will contribute to determining whether MRD detection using ctDNA is useful to predict the recurrence of HER2-positive early breast cancer patients. If this can be proven, it is expected that detection of MRD can use as a biomarker to assist in the de-/escalation of treatment strategies, therefore allowing to avoid overtreatment in patients at low risk, and to add more intensive treatment in patients at high risk. Moreover, studying with Asian countries, the results will become the basic data for approval of liquid biopsy.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age of 20 years or older at the date of registration.
  • Histological diagnosis of HER2-positive invasive breast carcinoma.
  • Patients scheduled for neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery.
  • Clinical Stage IIA-IIIC.
  • Known hormone receptor status.
  • Signed informed consent.

排除标准

  • Any other malignancy within 5 years prior to registration, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the esophagus, stomach, colon, or cervix.
  • Bilateral synchronous breast cancer.
  • History of breast cancer.
  • Pregnancy at registration.

结局指标

主要结局

Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS)

时间窗: The duration from the date of surgery until the date of first documented the IDFS events, whichever comes first, up to 3 years.

ipsilateral invasive breast cancer recurrence, regional invasive breast cancer recurrence, distant recurrence, death attributable to any cause, contralateral invasive breast cancer

次要结局

  • Overall survival (OS)(The duration from the date of surgery until the date of death from any cause, up to 3 years.)
  • Disease-free survival (DFS)(The duration from the date of surgery until the date of first documented the DFS events, whichever comes first, up to 3 years.)

研究者

发起方
National Cancer Center, Japan
申办方类型
Other Gov
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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