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Understanding Adaptive Immune Response After COVID-19 Vaccination Boosters to Improve Vaccination Strategies in Vulnerable Groups.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Other: Analisys of cellular response and humoral response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccine booster doses
Registration Number
NCT06300853
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar
Brief Summary

This is an experimental study without drug and device, non-profit, single-center.

The general objective of the project is to study how the adaptive immune response evolves against SARS-CoV-2 with repeated vaccination boosters and infections also in relation to the evolution of variations. This study will be relevant to frail populations who are the main targets of repeated vaccinations. Our project will benefit from the availability of a highly cohort characterized of vaccinated people, including cancer patients and elderly people, with prospective collection of samples for an in-depth evaluation of the evolution of the immune response with repeated exposure to doses of infection or vaccine. As part of the study, analyzes will be carried out on samples of patients enrolled in a manner prospective at the oncology departments of the IRCCS (Medical Oncology, Department of Radiotherapy advanced oncology and nuclear medicine) and elderly patients residing in retirement homes of the IRCCS. Patients will also be asked for consent to store any residual samples in the Tropica DITM Biobank.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Elderly subjectsAnalisys of cellular response and humoral response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccine booster dosesSubjects over 70 years of age who live in the nursing home in the social area at the IRCCS Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria Hospital will be prospectively recruited at the moment of the future booster doses administration of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.
Cancer patientsAnalisys of cellular response and humoral response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccine booster dosesAdult patients with a solid tumor diagnosis \[I, II, III, IV stage,\] and active anti-cancer treatment or treatment discontinued for less than 6 months, followed at IRCCS Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria, Negrar (Verona), Italy will be prospectively recruited at the moment of the future booster doses administration of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cellular response evaluation: ADCC assay (continuous variables, unity of measure: Optical Density OD)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Cellular response evaluation: anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies quantities (IgGs and IgM, BAU/ml)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Cellular response evaluation: avidity assays (continuous variables, unity of measure: BAU/ml).At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Cellular response evaluation: flow cytometry profiles (proportions of cells)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Cellular response evaluation: neutralization assays against different SARS-CoV-2 variants (continuous variables, unity of measure: TCID50/ml)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Humoral response evaluation: anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies quantities (IgGs and IgM, BAU/ml)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).

a) A b) Analysis results of , c) Analysis results of

Humoral response evaluation: neutralization assays against different SARS-CoV-2 variants (continuous variables, unity of measure: TCID50/ml)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Cellular response evaluation: results of T and B cells stimulation with specific peptides (continuous variables, unity of measure: Optical Density OD)At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Humoral response evaluation: avidity assays (continuous variables, unity of measure: BAU/ml).At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Whole genome sequencing analysis resultsAt the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).
Neutralization assays against different human Coronavirus (hCoV).At the moment of the administration of the booster doses (T0) and three weeks after the booster doses (T1).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria hospital

🇮🇹

Negrar, Verona, Italy

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